Results 31 to 40 of about 24,894 (189)

Plasma eicosanoids as noninvasive biomarkers of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology, 2020
Background: Eicosanoid and related docosanoid polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and their oxygenated derivatives have been proposed as noninvasive lipidomic biomarkers of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Cyrielle Caussy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leukotriene B4 limits the effectiveness of fish oil in an animal model of asthma

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
This study aimed to evaluate the levels of eicosanoids derived from arachidonic acid (ARA) in the lungs of asthmatic rats supplemented with fish oil. The present data gives insight into the action of fish oil in asthma, related to its inability to modify
D.T.S.Z. Miranda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

EICOSANOIDS AND INFLAMMATION

open access: yesСовременная ревматология, 2016
Inflammation is the most important element in the pathogenesis of major human diseases. It determines the fundamental value of anti-inflammatory therapy in the modern concept of targeted pathogenetic treatment.
A. E. Karateev, T. L. Aleinikova
doaj   +1 more source

Pleiotropic Functions of Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase-Derived Eicosanoids in Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Eicosanoids are a class of functionally bioactive lipid mediators derived from the metabolism of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) mediated by multiple enzymes of three main branches, including cyclooxygenases (COXs), lipoxygenases (LOXs ...
Ying Luo, Jun-Yan Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Eicosanoids in carcinogenesis

open access: yes4 open, 2019
Inflammation is the body's reaction to pathogenic (biological or chemical) stimuli and covers a burgeoning list of compounds and pathways that act in concert to maintain the health of the organism.
Brücher Björn L.D.M., Jamall Ijaz S.
doaj   +1 more source

Thematic Review Series: Exosomes and Microvesicles: Lipids as Key Components of their Biogenesis and Functions Extracellular vesicles and their content in bioactive lipid mediators: more than a sack of microRNA

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2018
Extracellular vesicles (EVs), such as exosomes and microvesicles, are small membrane-bound vesicles released by cells under various conditions. In a multitude of physiological and pathological conditions, EVs contribute to intercellular communication by ...
Eric Boilard
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of the metabolites, eicosanoids derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids in Drosophila tissue with high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2016
Eicosanoids, which mediate various physiological and pathophysiological processes, are mainly formed from C20 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidonic acid (AA,20:4n-6) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA,20:5n - 3) through cyclooxygenases (COX)
TAN Liangliang, SHEN Lirong
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding modulations of lipid mediators in cancer using a murine model of carcinomatous peritonitis

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2022
Background Numerous studies have investigated the possible involvement of eicosanoids, lysophospholipids, and sphingolipids in cancer. We considered that comprehensive measurement of these lipid mediators might provide a better understanding of their ...
Makoto Kurano, Eri Sakai, Yutaka Yatomi
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoselective Metabolomics via a Modular Reactivity‐Encoding Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional LC–MS underrepresents numerous metabolites due to heterogeneous ionization efficiencies and matrix interference. Here, we introduce a modular reactivity‐encoding platform (MREP) comprising four alkyne‐tagged probes that selectively derivatize key functional groups, followed by unified click‐chemistry capture to eliminate matrix components ...
Xin Tao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eicosanoids: physiology update and orthodontic implications

open access: yesAustralasian Orthodontic Journal, 1991
The eicosanoids are members of a group of substances comprising prostaglandins and Ieukotrienes which are released by a host of mechanical, thermal, bacterial and other insults and contribute importantly to the signs and genesis of inflammation (Brain ...
Collett Anthony R., Stewart Alastair G.
doaj   +1 more source

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