Results 31 to 40 of about 5,706 (150)

Pleiotropic Functions of Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase-Derived Eicosanoids in Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Eicosanoids are a class of functionally bioactive lipid mediators derived from the metabolism of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) mediated by multiple enzymes of three main branches, including cyclooxygenases (COXs), lipoxygenases (LOXs ...
Ying Luo, Jun-Yan Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactive food components and their inhibitory actions in multiple platelet pathways

open access: yesJournal of Food Biochemistry, Volume 46, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
A comprehensive overview of platelet multifunctional roles in CVD and other diseases and the effects of food components' modulatory effects are described. Abstract In addition to hemostasis and thrombosis, blood platelets are involved in various processes such as inflammation, infection, immunobiology, cancer metastasis, wound repair and angiogenesis ...
Diptimayee Das   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma eicosanoids as noninvasive biomarkers of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology, 2020
Background: Eicosanoid and related docosanoid polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and their oxygenated derivatives have been proposed as noninvasive lipidomic biomarkers of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Cyrielle Caussy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eicosanoids in carcinogenesis

open access: yes4 open, 2019
Inflammation is the body's reaction to pathogenic (biological or chemical) stimuli and covers a burgeoning list of compounds and pathways that act in concert to maintain the health of the organism.
Brücher Björn L.D.M., Jamall Ijaz S.
doaj   +1 more source

EICOSANOIDS AND INFLAMMATION

open access: yesСовременная ревматология, 2016
Inflammation is the most important element in the pathogenesis of major human diseases. It determines the fundamental value of anti-inflammatory therapy in the modern concept of targeted pathogenetic treatment.
A. E. Karateev, T. L. Aleinikova
doaj   +1 more source

Eicosanoids: physiology update and orthodontic implications

open access: yesAustralasian Orthodontic Journal, 1991
The eicosanoids are members of a group of substances comprising prostaglandins and Ieukotrienes which are released by a host of mechanical, thermal, bacterial and other insults and contribute importantly to the signs and genesis of inflammation (Brain ...
Collett Anthony R., Stewart Alastair G.
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding modulations of lipid mediators in cancer using a murine model of carcinomatous peritonitis

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2022
Background Numerous studies have investigated the possible involvement of eicosanoids, lysophospholipids, and sphingolipids in cancer. We considered that comprehensive measurement of these lipid mediators might provide a better understanding of their ...
Makoto Kurano, Eri Sakai, Yutaka Yatomi
doaj   +1 more source

Activation and Regulation of Cellular Eicosanoid Biosynthesis

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2007
There is a growing appreciation for the wide variety of physiological responses that are regulated by lipid messengers. One particular group of lipid messengers, the eicosanoids, plays a central role in regulating immune and inflammatory responses in a ...
Thomas G. Brock, Marc Peters-Golden
doaj   +1 more source

RNF112 Facilitates Ubiquitin‐Mediated Degradation of c‐Myc, Suppressing Proliferation, Migration and Lipid Synthesis in Bladder Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RNF112, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, is markedly reduced in bladder cancer (BLCA). It curbs BLCA cell proliferation, migration, and lipid production primarily by enhancing ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of c‐Myc. This degradation inhibits c‐Myc's role in upregulating ACLY, a crucial enzyme for lipid synthesis, highlighting RNF112's potential as a ...
Kangping Xiong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Translocation of S100A9 Triggers Senescence of Human Amnion Fibroblasts by De‐Repressing LINE1 Via Heterochromatin Erosion at Parturition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that the classical secretory protein S100 calcium‐binding protein A9 (S100A9) can translocate to the nucleus upon de‐phosphorylation at Thr 113 in human amnion fibroblasts at parturition, where S100A9 induces heterochromatin erosion through segregation of the heterochromatin maintenance protein, resulting inLong Interspersed Nuclear ...
Fan Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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