Results 41 to 50 of about 4,987,765 (222)
Meteoritic Abundances of Fatty Acids and Potential Reaction Pathways in Planetesimals [PDF]
The origin of fatty acids on the prebiotic Earth is important as they likely formed the encapsulating membranes of the first protocells. Carbon-rich meteorites (i.e., carbonaceous chondrites) such as Murchison and Tagish Lake are well known to contain these molecules, and their delivery to the early planet by intense early meteorite bombardments ...
arxiv +1 more source
Eicosapentaenoic acid attenuates obesity-related hepatocellular carcinogenesis
By using a carcinogen-injected dietary obesity model, we demonstrated that eicosapentaenoic acid attenuated the development of hepatocellular carcinoma associated with obesity by inhibiting the activation of STAT3 and subsequent tumor cell proliferation ...
Akane Inoue-Yamauchi, H. Itagaki, H. Oda
semanticscholar +1 more source
Biotransformation pathway from polyunsaturated fatty acids into dihydroxy fatty acids as lipid mediators by Escherichia coli expressing Chlamydomonas incerta 15S‐lipoxygenase with double oxygenating activity. The 15S‐lipoxygenase was the most efficient for the simultaneous production of resolvin D5 (7S,17S‐dihydroxydocosahexaenoic acid, 7S,17S‐DiHDHA ...
Hyun‐Ah Park, Jin Lee, Deok‐Kun Oh
wiley +1 more source
Bioactives From Brown Algae: Antioxidant, Anti‐Inflammatory, Anticancer, and Antimicrobial Potential
This review explores key bioactives in brown algae and their antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial properties. Covering studies from 2014 to 2024, it highlights their relevance in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and foods, while addressing challenges and future directions to unlock their full potential.
Irvin Fonseca‐Barahona+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and oleic acid on lipid synthesis and secretion by HepG2 cells were examined to identify fatty acid specific changes in lipid metabolism that might indicate a basis for the hypolipidemic effect attributed to ...
R Homan, JE Grossman, HJ Pownall
doaj
Rapeseeds a Rich Source of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
In human diet, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), have an essential role in optimal brain functions and stroke prevention, specially, omega-3 fatty acids, e.g., 9,12,15-linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3), 5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5), and 4,7 ...
Cristina Emanuela Enăşcuţă+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Supplementation with omega‐3 (n‐3) fatty acid or dietary fish may protect against atherosclerosis, but the potential mechanisms are unclear.
Nuria Amigó+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Lipid Metabolism and Immune Function: Chemical Tools for Insights into T‐Cell Biology
This review explores how lipids regulate immune responses, particularly in T‐cell function. Advances in metabolomics and proteomics provide insights into lipid‐mediated immunity. Fluorescent lipids enable single‐cell analysis of lipid uptake and metabolism.
Luuk Reinalda+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The omega-3 fatty acids, cis-5, 8, 11, 14, and 17-eicosapentaenoic acid (C20:5; EPA) and cis-4, 7, 10, 13, 16, and 19-docosahexaenoic acid (C22:6; DHA), have wide-ranging benefits in improving heart health, immune function, mental health, and infant ...
D. Xie, E. Jackson, Q. Zhu
semanticscholar +1 more source
Total Synthesis of Ectocarpin A
A fully enantioselective total synthesis of ectocarpin A, a new oxylipin, has been achieved in 12 steps starting from tetrahydro‐1H‐cyclopentafuranone. Key steps include the formation of the chiral core, diastereoselective epoxidation, enzymatic desymmetrization of a 1,4‐diol, epimerization, and strategic Wittig and Julia‐Kocienski olefinations to ...
Alexandre Guy+2 more
wiley +1 more source