Results 61 to 70 of about 691,599 (315)

Paf1C regulates RNA polymerase II progression by modulating elongation rate

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance The factors that regulate RNA polymerase II (Pol II) elongation rate and processivity are poorly understood. Here, we show that the Paf1 complex (Paf1C) modulates Pol II elongation rate, and loss of Paf1 results in accumulation of Ser5P in ...
Liming Hou   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

High-Speed and Low-Load Twin-Roll Casting of Al–5%Mg Strip

open access: yesMetals, 2022
A conventional twin-roll caster usually casts strips at a speed slower than 2 m/min and a roll load greater than 2 kN/mm. A vertical-type high-speed twin-roll caster can cast aluminum alloy strips at a speed higher than 10 m/min and a roll load smaller ...
Kazuki Yamazaki, Toshio Haga
doaj   +1 more source

Elongation of Flare Ribbons [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2017
Abstract We present an analysis of the apparent elongation motion of flare ribbons along the polarity inversion line (PIL), as well as the shear of flare loops in several two-ribbon flares. Flare ribbons and loops spread along the PIL at a speed ranging from a few to a hundred km s−1.
Jiong Qiu   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

eIF3 associates with 80S ribosomes to promote translation elongation, mitochondrial homeostasis, and muscle health

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
eIF3 is a multi-subunit complex with numerous functions in canonical translation initiation. eIF3 was also found to interact with 40S and 60S ribosomal proteins and translation elongation factors, but a direct involvement in translation elongation has ...
Yingying Lin   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Central limit theorem and the short-term temperature response of coleoptile and hypocotyl elongation growth

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2011
In this contribution we deal with a new mathematical description of the response of short-term coleoptile/hypocotyl expansion growth to temperature. Although the interest of both the bio-mechanical basis of elongation growth and temperature responses has
Sylwia Lewicka, Mariusz Pietruszka
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elongation of the Body in Eels [PDF]

open access: yesIntegrative and Comparative Biology, 2010
The shape of the body affects how organisms move, where they live, and how they feed. One body plan that has long engaged the interest of both evolutionary biologists and functional morphologists is axial elongation. There is a growing interest in the correlates and evolution of elongation within different terrestrial and aquatic vertebrate clades.
Rita S, Mehta   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylation on histone H3 lysine 9 mediates a switch from transcription initiation to elongation

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2017
The transition from transcription initiation to elongation is a key regulatory step in gene expression, which requires RNA polymerase II (pol II) to escape promoter proximal pausing on chromatin.
Leah A. Gates   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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