Results 141 to 150 of about 209,877 (288)

Syntaxin 3B Mediates Light‐Dependent Interactions with STXBP1 and Arrestin 4: Distinct Roles in Rods and Cones

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study investigates a cone‐specific STX3 knockout model, displaying a complete loss of cone function, a later onset reduction in rod function, and photoreceptor cell death. A cone‐specific depletion of STXBP1 and ARR4 could be observed in this model.
Lars Tebbe, Larissa Ikelle, Mustafa S. Makia, Mashal Kakakhel, Muayyad R. Al‐Ubaidi, Muna I. Naash   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated ERK‐PKA‐YAP/TAZ‐SHH Signaling Orchestrates Cortical Radial Glia Identity and Lineage Diversification

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that ERK/PKA upregulation in mammalian cortical radial glia (RGs) sustains neurogenesis and suppresses gliogenesis. YAP/TAZ activation promotes ependymal cell formation, while enhanced SHH‐SMO signaling induces astrocyte, oligodendrocytes, and olfactory bulb interneuron generation.
Zhuangzhi Zhang, Zhejun Xu, Tongye Fu, Jialin Li, Feihong Yang, Chuannan Yang, Wenhui Zheng, Zizhuo Sha, Yanjing Gao, Mengge Sun, Zhenmeiyu Li, Jing Ding, Xiaosu Li, Zhengang Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Multivitamins vs Folic Acid on Prevention of Neural Tube Defects in Mouse Genetic Models and Human Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Folic acid (FA) and multivitamins/minerals (MVM) are recommended for the prevention of neural tube defects (NTDs). Using a novel human neural tube‐like organoid system and mouse models, the study compares the effectiveness of two supplements on NTDs and cellular behaviors.
Huili Li, Jing Zhang, Lori Bulwith, Lee Niswander   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure, function and regulation of mammalian DNA methyltransferase [PDF]

, 1993
A Bolden, A Czank, A Lahm, AD Riggs, C. Lange, D Jahner, D Simon, D. Ingrosso, DV Santi, E Flatau, E Li, F Antequera, F Antequera, GP Pfeifer, GP Pfeifer, GP Pfeifer, J Posfai, J-P Jost, JC Wu, JR Chaillet, K. K. Hubrich, KE Zucker, KR Fox, L Chen, LA Sznyter, M Monk, M Monk, MN Schwartz, P Engler, P Renbaum, R Holliday, R. Lauster, RL Adams, RLP Adams, RR Meehan, S Klimasauskas, SK Howlett, SL Mansour, T Bestor, T Bestor, T Bestor, T Bestor, TH Bestor, TH Bestor, Y Gruenbaum, Y Gruenbaum, Y Uehara   +46 more
core   +1 more source

The Evolutionarily Conserved TPM1 Super‐Enhancer Drives Skeletal Muscle Regeneration via Mechanotransduction Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating biomechanical and epigenetic cues, the evolutionarily conserved TPM1 super‐enhancer drives myogenesis via TEAD4‐mediated chromatin looping. This mechanism produces species‐specific outputs (linear TPM1 mRNA in mice and CircTPM1 in bovine) that activate PI3K/AKT mechanotransduction and the MYH10/MYL3 axis to execute cytoskeletal ...
Ruimen Zhang, Wanyou Feng, Yanyan Yang, Yu Pan, Chaoxia Zou, Leyi Wang, Sanbao Zhang, Yimin Zhao, Yongmei Wu, Jinling Wang, Jianwei Zou, Kehe Cen, Yongwang Zhang, Han Huang, Yurong Xu, Li Zhong, Hailong Gong, Juanru Cheng, Jingyuan Liang, Zihua Zheng, Qinyang Jiang, Jingwei Wei, Hui Li, Minhui Liang, Deshun Shi, Sufang Yang, Yanfei Deng, Yingming Wei   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Frameworks of Morphogenesis and Cell Lineage Specification in Pre- and Peri-Implantation Mammalian Embryogenesis: Insights and Knowledge Gaps from Mouse Embryo. [PDF]

Biology (Basel)
Yang H.
europepmc   +1 more source

GSK3β‐Regulated Lipolysis is Required for Histone Acetylation and Decidualization in Early Pregnancy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Uterine Gsk3b knockout impairs decidual cell terminal differentiation by causing lipid droplet accumulation. GSK3β phosphorylates RNF213 to promote its lysosomal degradation, thereby enhancing lipolysis. The released fatty acids undergo β‐oxidation to generate acetyl‐CoA, which modulates histone acetylation and regulates decidual cell terminal ...
Peiran Wang, Yedong Tang, Xueling Zhao, Yu Ni, Hualan Zhou, Enhao Zhang, Gaizhen Li, Han Cai, Yinan Wang, James R. Woodgett, Wenbo Deng, Haibin Wang, Zhongxian Lu, Haili Bao, Shuangbo Kong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracing cell fates in embryos. [PDF]

Elife
Zhang Y, Chen Q.
europepmc   +1 more source

Insect I‐Type Lysozymes Function as Antiviral Proteases by Forming Biomolecular Condensates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon rice viral infection, the insect vector activates the Toll–MyD88–Dorsal signaling cascade, inducing i‐type lysozyme (Lyz‐I1) expression. Lyz‐I1 functions as an antiviral protease through its conserved catalytic dyad Glu/Asp (E/D), mediating cleavage of viral proteins at specific Lys (K) residues.
Yu Du, Yuqing Xiao, Manman Hu, Jinhua Yang, You Li, Taiyun Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNAi Regulator C3PO Promotes Arbovirus Infection in Insect Vectors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RNA interference (RNAi) is vital for eukaryotes to defend against virus infection. The C3PO complex takes part in RNAi but its role in regulating viral infection remains unclear. This work finds that insect C3PO facilitates arbovirus replication by degrading precursors of miRNAs, especially miR‐971‐3p.
Yan Xiao, Tianyu Guan, Qianfeng Xia, Chen Chen, Qian Wang, Lan Luo, Hong Lu, Feng Cui   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source