This study identifies ESM1 as an endogenous anticoagulant that modulates venous thrombosis. It shows that ESM1 deficiency triggers vascular occlusion in zebrafish and mice, whereas its restoration or overexpression prolongs clot‐formation time. Mechanistic analyses reveal that ESM1 activates HCII through its dermatan‐sulfate chain, uncovering a ...
Changsheng Chen +10 more
wiley +1 more source
RNA Surveillance Factor SMG5 Is Essential for Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation. [PDF]
Chen C, Wei Y, Jiang X, Li T.
europepmc +1 more source
Connexin43 Deficiency Leads to Ventricular Arrhythmias by Reprogramming Proline Metabolism
The study demonstrated that connexin43 (Cx43) knockout caused arrhythmic phenotype and decreased proline content in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, Cx43 interacts with the amino acid transporter SNAT2 (sodium‐dependent neutral amino acid transporter), and its deficiency disrupts proline transport and metabolism.
Hangying Ying +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The efficacy of an embryonic stem cell-based vaccine for lung cancer prevention depends on the undifferentiated state of the stem cells. [PDF]
Meng S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
A comprehensive technology platform enables high‐fidelity, volumetric MALDI imaging of 3D cell cultures by integrating custom embedding molds, a semi‐automated computational framework for 3D reconstruction, voxel‐instead of pixel‐based biomarker discovery, and immersive mixed reality data exploration.
Stefania Alexandra Iakab +16 more
wiley +1 more source
RNA-Mediated Regulation of Glycolysis in Embryonic Stem Cell Pluripotency and Differentiation. [PDF]
Fan W, Li X.
europepmc +1 more source
S3RL: Enhancing Spatial Single‐Cell Transcriptomics With Separable Representation Learning
Separable Spatial Representation Learning (S3RL) is introduced to enhance the reconstruction of spatial transcriptomic landscapes by disentangling spatial structure and gene expression semantics. By integrating multimodal inputs with graph‐based representation learning and hyperspherical prototype modeling, S3RL enables high‐fidelity spatial domain ...
Laiyi Fu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation to Definitive Endoderm As a Model of Heterogeneity Onset During Germ Layer Specification. [PDF]
Gordeev MN +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
A miniaturized deaminase SsdAtox was scanned with AlphaFold to identify DNA binding pocket hot spots. Site‐saturation mutagenesis at gatekeeper residue K31 yielded ten‐fold activity enhancement. Trinity Screen, an E. coli‐based three‐in‐one platform selecting for high activity and reduced double‐strand breaks, enabled combinatorial evolution at DNA ...
Ryeo Gang Son +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing the neural differentiation capabilities of genetically asymmetric mouse F1 hybrid embryonic stem cell lines. [PDF]
Saito A, Kato H, Kiyosawa H.
europepmc +1 more source

