Results 51 to 60 of about 231,498 (381)

Deep Learning Enables Automatic Classification of Emphysema Pattern at CT.

Radiology, 2019
BackgroundPattern of emphysema at chest CT, scored visually by using the Fleischner Society system, is associated with physiologic impairment and mortality risk.PurposeTo determine whether participant-level emphysema pattern could predict impairment and ...
S. Humphries, A. Notary, J. P. Centeno, M. Strand, J. Crapo, E. Silverman, D. Lynch   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comorbid Conditions in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Recognition and Management. [PDF]

, 2017
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a fibrosing interstitial pneumonia of unknown etiology, primarily affects older adults and leads to a progressive decline in lung function and quality of life.
Collard, Harold R, Oldham, Justin M
core   +2 more sources

CT-based Visual Classification of Emphysema: Association with Mortality in the COPDGene Study

Radiology, 2018
Purpose To determine whether visually assessed patterns of emphysema at CT might provide a simple assessment of mortality risk among cigarette smokers. Materials and Methods Of the first 4000 cigarette smokers consecutively enrolled between 2007 and 2011
D. Lynch, Camille M. Moore, C. Wilson, Dipti Nevrekar, Theodore Jennermann, S. Humphries, J. Austin, P. Grenier, H. Kauczor, M. Han, E. Regan, B. Make, R. Bowler, T. Beaty, D. Curran-Everett, J. Hokanson, J. Curtis, E. Silverman, J. Crapo   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The impact of emphysema on surgical outcomes of early-stage lung cancer: a retrospective study

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2019
Background The presence of emphysema on computed tomography (CT) is associated with an increased frequency of lung cancer, but the postoperative outcomes of patients with pulmonary emphysema are not well known.
Seijiro Sato, Masaya Nakamura, Yuki Shimizu, Tatsuya Goto, Terumoto Koike, Hiroyuki Ishikawa, Masanori Tsuchida   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

S100A14: A novel negative regulator of cancer stemness and immune evasion by inhibiting STAT3‐mediated programmed death‐ligand 1 expression in colorectal cancer

Clinical and Translational Medicine, 2022
Background Programmed death‐ligand 1 (PD‐L1) has functional roles in cancer stem‐like cell (CSC) phenotypes and chemoresistance besides immune evasion.
Hye‐Young Min, Jaebeom Cho, Jeong Yeon Sim, Hye‐Jin Boo, Ji‐Sun Lee, Seon‐Boon Lee, Young‐Jin Lee, Sung Joo Kim, Kyu‐Pyo Kim, In‐Ja Park, Seung‐Mo Hong, Xue‐Li Zhang, Zhi‐Gang Zhang, Rang‐Woon Park, Ho‐Young Lee   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary artery stiffness in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) and emphysema: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) COPD Study [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and particularly emphysema are characterized by stiffness of the aorta, due in part to accelerated elastin degradation in the lungs and aorta. Stiffness of the pulmonary arteries (PAs) may also be
Balte, Pallavi, Barr, R. Graham, Bluemke, David A., Carr, James, Dashnaw, Stephen, Gomes, Antoinette S., Hoffman, Eric A., Kawut, Steven M., Lima, Joao A.C., Liu, Chia-Ying, McAllister, David A., Parikh, Megha, Poor, Hooman D.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Pulmonary Emphysema Regional Distribution and Extent Assessed by Chest Computed Tomography Is Associated With Pulmonary Function Impairment in Patients With COPD

Frontiers in Medicine, 2021
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate how emphysema extent and its regional distribution quantified by chest CT are associated with clinical and functional severity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods/Design: Patients ...
Plácido Gomes, Hélder Novais e Bastos, Hélder Novais e Bastos, Hélder Novais e Bastos, Hélder Novais e Bastos, André Carvalho, André Carvalho, André Lobo, Alan Guimarães, Rosana Souza Rodrigues, Rosana Souza Rodrigues, Walter Araujo Zin, Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho, Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho, Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho, Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

4D Mapping of ZIF Biocomposites for High Protein Loading and Tunable Release Profiles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Systematic four‐dimensional mapping of zeolitic imidazolate framework biocomposites reveals how precursor ratios, total concentration, and washing define crystalline phase, protein loading, and release kinetics. This comprehensive study identifies conditions yielding record loading (∼85%) and precise phase–property correlations.
Michael R. Hafner, Francesco Carraro, Behnaz Abbasgholi‐NA, Simone Dal Zilio, Max Schmallegger, Helmar Wiltsche, Lingcong Ge, Michael R. Reithofer, Efwita Astria, Laura Villanova, Heinz Amenitsch, Christian Doonan, Paolo Falcaro   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal models of emphysema

Chinese Medical Journal, 2019
. Objective. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common chronic respiratory disease of human beings characterized by not fully reversible airflow limitation.
Gui-Bin Liang, Zhi-Hui He, Xin Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Value of metalloproteinases in predicting COPD in heavy urban smokers

Respiratory Research, 2020
Background Emphysema in asymptomatic heavy smokers can be detected during CT-scan screening for lung cancer. Metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been found to play a role in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and to possibly serve as ...
Jun-Chieh J. Tsay, Yingjie Hu, Judith D. Goldberg, Bin Wang, Soumya Vijayalekshmy, Ting-An Yie, Katrina Bantis, Daniel H. Sterman, William N. Rom   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source