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Enantiomer fractions instead of enantiomer ratios [PDF]

open access: yesChemosphere, 2000
The use of enantiomer ratios (ERs) to indicate the relative amounts of a pair of enantiomers in a sample has some disadvantages. Enantiomer fractions (EFs) are proposed as all alternative expression to eliminate the difficulties.
Boer, J. de   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Enantioselective analysis of metoprolol in plasma of hypertensive patients undergoing long-term therapy: Insights for personalized medicine [PDF]

open access: yesBioImpacts
Introduction: Metoprolol is therapeutically formulated as a racemate with stereoselective pharmacokinetics influenced by CYP2D6 polymorphism. Understanding enantioselective disposition is critical for optimizing therapy in hypertensive patients ...
Behrouz Seyfinejad   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chiral drugs - a standard or a challenge for modern pharmacy? Considerations on selected derivatives of 2-arylpropionic acid. [PDF]

open access: yesFarmacja Polska, 2022
: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) stated in 1992, which drew attention to the importance of chiral drugs. Enantiomers, which are optical isomers of a molecule with a stereogenic center, most often have different pharmacological and ...
Natalia Kocot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Total Syntheses of Both Enantiomers of Plymuthipyranone B and Its Unnatural Analogues: Evaluation of anti-MRSA Activity and Its Chiral Discrimination

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Chiral total syntheses of both enantiomers of the anti-MRSA active plymuthipyranone B and all of the both enantiomers of three unnatural and synthetic analogues were performed.
Mizuki Moriyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enantioselective Interactions of Anti-Infective 8-Aminoquinoline Therapeutics with Human Monoamine Oxidases A and B

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
8-Aminoquinolines (8-AQs) are an important class of anti-infective therapeutics. The monoamine oxidases (MAOs) play a key role in metabolism of 8-AQs. A major role for MAO-A in metabolism of primaquine (PQ), the prototypical 8-AQ antimalarial, has been ...
Narayan D. Chaurasiya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enantioselectivity in Drug Pharmacokinetics and Toxicity: Pharmacological Relevance and Analytical Methods

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Enzymes, receptors, and other binding molecules in biological processes can recognize enantiomers as different molecular entities, due to their different dissociation constants, leading to diverse responses in biological processes. Enantioselectivity can
Maria Miguel Coelho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Flavonoids as Antitumor Agents

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Flavonoids are a group of natural products with a great structural diversity, widely distributed in plant kingdom. They play an important role in plant growth, development and defense against aggressors.
Cláudia Pinto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Enantiomers: Occurrence, Biogenesis and Biological Properties

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
The knowledge that natural products (NPs) are potent and selective modulators of important biomacromolecules (e.g., DNA and proteins) has inspired some of the world’s most successful pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Jin-Hai Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactive Indolyl Diketopiperazines from the Marine Derived Endophytic Aspergillus versicolor DY180635

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2020
Four new indolyl diketopiperazines, aspamides A–E (1–4) and two new diketopiperazines, aspamides F–G (5–6), along with 11 known diketopiperazines and intermediates were isolated from the solid culture of Aspergillus versicolor, which is an endophyte with
Yi Ding   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolism of Cathinones in Functional Hepatocyte-like Cells Derived from Human Neonatal Mesenchymal Stem Cells: An Enantioselectivity Approach

open access: yesMedical Sciences Forum, 2022
Liver damage is a common issue associated with synthetic cathinones abuse. Indeed, human stem cell-derived hepatocyte-like cells (HLCs) have been used as alternative in vitro models for hepatotoxicity studies, due to their ability to maintain a stable ...
Barbara Silva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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