Results 21 to 30 of about 445,067 (194)

Therapeutic potential of the human endogenous retroviral envelope protein HEMO: a pan‐cancer analysis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2022
Human endogenous retroviruses represent approximately 8% of our genome. Most of these sequences are defective except for a few genes such as the ancestral retroviral HEMO envelope gene (Human Endogenous MER34 ORF), recently characterized by our group. In
Amélie Kasperek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous retroviruses [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2015
Endogenous retroviruses are integral features of vertebrate genomes. Here, Hayward and Katzourakis offer a glimpse into the fascinating world of these mysterious partners in our evolution.
Hayward, Alexander, Katzourakis, Aris
openaire   +2 more sources

The detection and role of human endogenous retroviruses in multiple sclerosis and other neurological diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Wolverhampton for the degree of Master of PhilosophyHuman endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are estimated to form approximately 5% of the human genome.
Smith, Richard G.
core   +3 more sources

A recombinant measles virus vaccine strongly reduces SHIV viremia and virus reservoir establishment in macaques

open access: yesnpj Vaccines, 2021
Replicative vectors derived from live-attenuated measles virus (MV) carrying additional non-measles vaccine antigens have long demonstrated safety and immunogenicity in humans despite pre-existing immunity to measles.
Patrycja Nzounza   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary analysis of endogenous intronic retroviruses in primates reveals an enrichment in transcription binding sites associated with key regulatory processes [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2022
Background Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are the result of the integration of retroviruses into host DNA following germline infection. Endogenous retroviruses are made up of three main genes: gag, pol, and env, each of which encodes viral proteins that ...
Melissa Calero-Layana   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endogenous retroviruses and human evolution [PDF]

open access: yesComparative and Functional Genomics, 2002
AbstractHumans share about 99% of their genomic DNA with chimpanzees and bonobos; thus, the differences between these species are unlikely to be in gene content but could be caused by inherited changes in regulatory systems. Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) comprise ∼ 5% of the human genome.
Khodosevich, Konstantin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Induced prion protein controls immune-activated retroviruses in the mouse spleen. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
The prion protein (PrP) is crucially involved in transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE), but neither its exact role in disease nor its physiological function are known.
Marius Lötscher   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship of the Mechanisms of the Pathogenesis of Multiple Sclerosis and the Expression of Endogenous Retroviruses

open access: yesBiology, 2020
Two human endogenous retroviruses of the HERV-W family can act as cofactors triggering multiple sclerosis (MS): MS-associated retrovirus (MSRV) and ERVWE1.
Vera R. Lezhnyova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Retroviruses in Domestic Animals [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Genomics, 2014
Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are genomic elements that are present in a wide range of vertebrates. Although the study of ERVs has been carried out mainly in humans and model organisms, recently, domestic animals have become important, and some species have begun to be analyzed to gain further insight into ERVs.
García Etxebarria, Koldo   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Increased levels of endogenous retroviruses trigger fibroinflammation and play a role in kidney disease development

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The contribution of transposable elements and endogenous retroviruses to renal fibroinflammation is currently unknown. Here, the authors comprehensively profile the expression of transposable elements and endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) in kidneys of ...
Poonam Dhillon   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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