Results 191 to 200 of about 146,033 (236)

Mortalin and PINK1/Parkin‐Mediated Mitophagy Represent Ovarian Cancer‐Selective Targets for Drug Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ovarian cancer patients with high levels of mortalin protein in their tumors have worse survival. The investigational drug SHetA2 interferes with mortalin's support of mitochondria. The resulting mitochondrial damage causes a process called mitophagy that contributes to how SHetA2 kills cancer cells. Noncancerous cells repair their mitochondria through
Vishal Chandra   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

BRD4 Signaling Maintains the Differentiated State of β Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The comprehensive exploration revealed the critical role of BRD4 in β cells. BRD4 plays a fundamental role in maintaining β cell differentiation because both long‐term and acute BRD4 deficiency result in a reduction in insulin secretion and downregulation of differentiation markers.
Fuqiang Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide Hormone‐Mediated Regulation of Plant Development and Environmental Adaptability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, recent advances in understanding the roles of plant peptide hormones in regulating growth, reproduction, and environmental adaptability are systematically summarized. It further elucidates the challenges in studying these peptides, such as their low abundance, functional redundancy, and complex signaling mechanisms, and highlights their
Xin Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapamycin Alleviates Heart Failure Caused by Mitochondrial Dysfunction and SERCA Hypoactivity in Syntaxin 12/13 Deficient Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rapamycin alleviates heart failure via TFEB and CaMKII pathways in Syntaxin 12/13 deficient models. Stx12 deficiency causes heart failure via impaired iron trafficking to mitochondria, reducing respiratory complexes and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+‐ATPase (SERCA).
Run‐Zhou Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer Cell‐Derived Large Extracellular Vesicles Promote Venous Thromboembolism by Activating NETosis Through Delivering CYBA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a major threat to cancer patients. Cancer‐derived large extracellular vesicles deliver CYBA (p22phox) to neutrophils, triggering reactive oxygen species (ROS) and citrullinated histone H3 (citH3) formation. This drives neutrophil extracellular traps formation (NETosis), elevating VTE risk.
Xiangji Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Models for Anticancer Drug Discovery From Natural Products Using Binary Tumor‐Microenvironment‐on‐a‐Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a binary tumor‐microenvironment‐on‐a‐chip (T‐MOC) system incorporating multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTs) as an alternative preclinical platform to evaluate the efficacy of anticancer natural products. The T‐MOC model reproduces in vivo drug delivery barriers and physiological conditions, enabling morphological analysis to predict
Youngwon Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoy Extracellular Vesicles Overcome Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Heterogeneity via Membrane‐Cytoplasm‐Mitochondria Cascade Targeting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
siT/MOF@EVs overcome TNBC heterogeneity through a tumor cell membrane–cytoplasm–mitochondria cascade effect, triggering a self‐reinforcing anti‐tumor immune cycle and durable immune memory. The system enables sequential targeting of membrane checkpoints ligands (decoy effect), cytoplasmic siRNA delivery (CSC suppression), and mitochondrial MOF ...
Chuanrong Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of FOXM1 Synergizes with BH3 Mimetics Venetoclax and Sonrotoclax in Killing Multiple Myeloma Cells through Repressing MYC Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma remains a major clinical challenge. This study shows that FOXM1 contributes to resistance against BH3 mimetics in multiple myeloma cells. The FOXM1 inhibitor NB73 enhances the effectiveness of BH3 mimetics by reducing FOXM1 expression and suppressing the MYC pathway.
Zhi Wen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent Delivery and Expression Kinetics of Lipid and Polymeric Nanoparticles across mRNA Modalities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐amplifying (saRNA), linear (linRNA), and circular (circRNA) mRNAs are compared under standardized conditions using lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and pABOL polymer. saRNA achieved superior expression, while linRNA and circRNA performance varied based on untranslated region elements and delivery method.
Irafasha C. Casmil   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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