Functional plasticity of antibacterial EndoU toxins. [PDF]
Bacteria use several different secretion systems to deliver toxic EndoU ribonucleases into neighboring cells. Here, we present the first structure of a prokaryotic EndoU toxin in complex with its cognate immunity protein.
Eschenfeldt, William H+11 more
core +1 more source
Iron Deprivation in Synechocystis : Inference of Pathways, Non-coding RNAs, and Regulatory Elements from Comprehensive Expression Profiling [PDF]
Iron is an essential cofactor in many metabolic reactions. Mechanisms controlling iron homeostasis need to respond rapidly to changes in extracellular conditions, but they must also keep the concentration of intracellular iron under strict control to ...
Barreira, L+6 more
core +2 more sources
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) together with the associated CAS proteins protect microbial cells from invasion by foreign genetic elements using presently unknown molecular mechanisms.
N. Beloglazova+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Reversible and irreversible inhibitors of coronavirus Nsp15 endoribonuclease
The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019, has resulted in the largest pandemic in recent history. Current therapeutic strategies to mitigate this disease have focused on the development of vaccines and on drugs that inhibit the viral 3CL protease or RNA-dependent RNA polymerase ...
Jerry Chen+14 more
openaire +2 more sources
Global analyses of small interfering RNAs derived from Bamboo mosaic virus and its associated satellite RNAs in different plants. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Satellite RNAs (satRNAs), virus parasites, are exclusively associated with plant virus infection and have attracted much interest over the last 3 decades.
Kuan-Yu Lin+8 more
doaj +1 more source
In tobacco and Nicotiana benthamiana, limited cross-protection against cucumber mosaic virus strain Fny (Fny-CMV) was provided by prior inoculation with a deletion mutant lacking the 2b silencing-suppressor protein gene (Fny-CMVDelta2b). Cross-protection
H. Ziebell, J. Carr
semanticscholar +1 more source
Characterization of Echinostoma cinetorchis endoribonuclease, RNase H [PDF]
Echinostoma cinetorchis is an oriental intestinal fluke causing significant pathological damage to the small intestine. The aim of this study was to determine a full-length cDNA sequence of E. cinetorchis endoribonuclease (RNase H; EcRNH) and to elucidate its molecular biological characters.
Sung-Bin Lim+9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Evidence that autophagy, but not the unfolded protein response, regulates the expression of IL-23 in the gut of patients with ankylosing spondylitis and subclinical gut inflammation. [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: Interleukin (IL)-23 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The aim of the study was to clarify the mechanisms underlying the increased IL-23 expression in the gut of AS patients.
Accardo Palumbo,A+9 more
core +1 more source
Activation of an Endoribonuclease by Non-intein Protein Splicing [PDF]
The Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplast-localized poly(A)-binding protein RB47 is predicted to contain a non-conserved linker (NCL) sequence flanked by highly conserved N- and C-terminal sequences, based on the corresponding cDNA. RB47 was purified from chloroplasts in association with an endoribonuclease activity; however, protein sequencing failed ...
Stephen J. Campbell, David B. Stern
openaire +3 more sources
Molecular mechanisms of CRISPR-mediated microbial immunity [PDF]
Bacteriophages (phages) infect bacteria in order to replicate and burst out of the host, killing the cell, when reproduction is completed. Thus, from a bacterial perspective, phages pose a persistent lethal threat to bacterial populations.
Giedrius Gasiunas+2 more
core +1 more source