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Embryo–Endosperm Interactions [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Plant Biology, 2022
In angiosperms, double fertilization triggers the concomitant development of two closely juxtaposed tissues, the embryo and the endosperm. Successful seed development and germination require constant interactions between these tissues, which occur across their common interface. The embryo–endosperm interface is a complex and poorly understood compound
Ingram, Gwyneth, Doll, Nicolas
openaire   +5 more sources

Maize endosperm development [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2021
AbstractRecent breakthroughs in transcriptome analysis and gene characterization have provided valuable resources and information about the maize endosperm developmental program. The high temporal‐resolution transcriptome analysis has yielded unprecedented access to information about the genetic control of seed development.
Dawei, Dai, Zeyang, Ma, Rentao, Song
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanism of fertilization-induced auxin synthesis in the endosperm for seed and fruit development

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The dominance of flowering plants on earth is owed largely to the evolution of maternal tissues such as fruit and seedcoat that protect and disseminate the seeds.
Lei Guo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The parent-of-origin lncRNA MISSEN regulates rice endosperm development

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The cereal endosperm is a major factor determining seed size and shape. However, the molecular mechanisms of endosperm development are not fully understood. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) function in various biological processes.
Yan-Fei Zhou   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LEAFY COTYLEDON1 expression in the endosperm enables embryo maturation in Arabidopsis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The endosperm provides nutrients and growth regulators to the embryo during seed development. LEAFY COTYLEDON1 (LEC1) has long been known to be essential for embryo maturation.
Jingpu Song   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The O2-ZmGRAS11 transcriptional regulatory network orchestrates the coordination of endosperm cell expansion and grain filling in maize.

open access: yesMolecular Plant, 2021
Maize (Zea mays) endosperm filling is coordinated with cell expansion to enlarge the grain size, but the mechanism coupling the two processes is poorly understood. Starchy endosperm cells basically contain no visible vacuoles for cell expansion.
Chen Ji   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Postzygotic reproductive isolation established in the endosperm: mechanisms, drivers and relevance

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences, 2021
The endosperm is a developmental innovation of angiosperms that supports embryo growth and germination. Aside from this essential reproductive function, the endosperm fuels angiosperm evolution by rapidly establishing reproductive barriers between ...
C. Köhler   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A two-way molecular dialogue between embryo and endosperm is required for seed development

open access: yesScience, 2020
Filling in the gaps In a plant seed, the embryo lies dormant surrounded by nutritive endosperm while awaiting suitable conditions to germinate. A hydrophobic cuticle around the embryo protects it from catastrophic water loss during the early days of ...
N. Doll   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

OsYUC11-mediated auxin biosynthesis is essential for endosperm development of rice.

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2020
Auxin is a phytohormone essential for plant development. However, our understanding of auxin-regulated endosperm development remains limited. Here, we described rice YUCCA (YUC) flavin-containing monooxygenase encoding gene OsYUC11 as a key contributor ...
Xinyu Xu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptomics at Maize Embryo/Endosperm Interfaces Identifies a Transcriptionally Distinct Endosperm Subdomain Adjacent to the Embryo Scutellum[OPEN]

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 2020
A population of endosperm cells adjacent to the embryo scutellum shows transcriptomic enrichment in transport functions and is influenced by embryo development. Seeds are complex biological systems comprising three genetically distinct tissues nested one
N. Doll   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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