Results 31 to 40 of about 5,863,268 (295)

Upregulated sirtuin 1 by miRNA-34a is required for smooth muscle cell differentiation from pluripotent stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
© 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. microRNA-34a (miR-34a) and sirtuin 1 (SirT1) have been extensively studied in tumour biology and longevityaging, but little is known about their functional roles in smooth muscle cell (SMC ...
L A Luong   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2018
Autophagy plays a critical role in the dynamic growth of each cell through different conditions. It seems that this intracellular mechanism acts as a two-edged sword against the numerous cell insults. Previously, autophagy was described in the context of
Mehdi Hassanpour   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms and modulation of Endothelial Progenitor Cell function in South Asian men [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
South Asian ethnicity has long been considered a contributory factor in the development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Endothelial dysfunction is considered to be the precursor of atherosclerosis, and South Asian ethnicity has been linked
Baliga, Vivek
core   +6 more sources

Measurement of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Attachment to Endothelial Cells

open access: yesBIO-PROTOCOL, 2018
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have shown profound therapeutic potential in tissue repair and regeneration. However, recent studies indicate that MSCs are largely entrapped in lungs after intravenous delivery and die shortly. The underlying mechanisms have been poorly understood. We have provided evidence to show that excess expression and activation of
Shan Wang, Chris Madsen, Yaojiong Wu
openaire   +4 more sources

Retinoic Acid Promotes Endothelial Cell Cycle Early G1 State to Enable Human Hemogenic Endothelial Cell Specification

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Development of blood-forming (hemogenic) endothelial cells that give rise to hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) is critical during embryogenesis to generate the embryonic and postnatal hematopoietic system.
Jingyao Qiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human intracardiac SSEA4+CD34 cells show features of cycling, immature cardiomyocytes and are distinct from Side Population and C-kit+CD45- cells

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Cardiomyocyte proliferation has emerged as the main source of new cardiomyocytes in the adult. Progenitor cell populations may on the other hand contribute to the renewal of other cell types, including endothelial and smooth muscle cells.
Mikael Sandstedt   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Endothelial cells mediate the regeneration of hematopoietic stem cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2010
Recent studies suggest that endothelial cells are a critical component of the normal hematopoietic microenvironment. Therefore, we sought to determine whether primary endothelial cells have the capacity to repair damaged hematopoietic stem cells. Highly purified populations of primary CD31(+) microvascular endothelial cells isolated from the brain or ...
Li, Bei   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of shear stress on differentiation of stem cells into endothelial cells

open access: yesWorld Journal of Stem Cells, 2021
Stem cell transplantation is an appealing potential therapy for vascular diseases and an indispensable key step in vascular tissue engineering. Substantial effort has been made to differentiate stem cells toward vascular cell phenotypes, including endothelial cells (ECs) and smooth muscle cells.
Huang, Yan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Notch promotes neural lineage entry by pluripotent embryonic stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A central challenge in embryonic stem (ES) cell biology is to understand how to impose direction on primary lineage commitment. In basal culture conditions, the majority of ES cells convert asynchronously into neural cells.
Smith, Austin G   +14 more
core   +1 more source

IFNα-mediated remodeling of endothelial cells in the bone marrow niche

open access: yesHaematologica, 2017
In the bone marrow, endothelial cells are a major component of the hematopoietic stem cell vascular niche and are a first line of defense against inflammatory stress and infection.
Áine M. Prendergast   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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