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Microvascular alterations in hypertension and vascular aging [PDF]
Hypertension and aging are characterized by vascular remodelling and stiffness as well as endothelial dysfunction. Endothelial function declines with age, since aging is associated with senescence of the endothelium due to increased rate of apoptosis and
Battistoni, Allegra +5 more
core +1 more source
The regulation of function of endothelial cell–cell junctions is fundamental in sustaining vascular integrity. The polycistronic microRNA (miR) complexes containing miR-23a-27a-24-2, and 23b-27b-24-1 are predicted to target the majority of major ...
Jia Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Emerging Roles of Vascular Endothelium in Metabolic Homeostasis.
Our understanding of the role of the vascular endothelium has evolved over the past 2 decades, with the recognition that it is a dynamically regulated organ and that it plays a nodal role in a variety of physiological and pathological processes ...
Xinchun Pi, Liang Xie, C. Patterson
semanticscholar +1 more source
Interaction between anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate in mediating vasorelaxation in rat coronary artery [PDF]
<b>BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE</b> Anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) both regulate vascular tone in a variety of vessels. This study aimed to examine the mechanisms involved in the regulation of coronary vascular tone by anandamide and ...
Alemany +47 more
core +2 more sources
A polymer coated cicaprost-eluting stent increases neointima formation and impairs vessel function in the rabbit iliac artery [PDF]
Drug-eluting stents have been successful in reducing in-stent restenosis but are not suitable for all lesion types and have been implicated in causing late stent thrombosis due to incomplete regeneration of the endothelial cell layer.
Jones, Robert L. +4 more
core +2 more sources
Tobacco smoking and hemodynamic forces are key stimuli in the development of endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis. High laminar flow has an atheroprotective effect on the endothelium and leads to a reduced response of endothelial cells to ...
Sindy Giebe +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Extracellular matrix and nitric oxide based functional coatings for vascular stents
Cardiovascular diseases cause huge morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, vascular stents have been most frequently used to treat cardiovascular diseases thanks to their effectiveness at dilating blood vessels and maintaining the circulation of ...
Quhan Cheng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Endothelium in the pharyngeal arches 3, 4 and 6 is derived from the second heart field. [PDF]
Oxygenated blood from the heart is directed into the systemic circulation through the aortic arch arteries (AAAs). The AAAs arise by remodeling of three symmetrical pairs of pharyngeal arch arteries (PAAs), which connect the heart with the paired dorsal ...
Astrof, Sophie +5 more
core +2 more sources
Drug treatment of hypertension: focus on vascular health [PDF]
Hypertension, the most common preventable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and death, is a growing health burden. Serious cardiovascular complications result from target organ damage including cerebrovascular disease, heart failure, ischaemic heart
Cameron, Alan C. +2 more
core +1 more source
Impaired endothelial function in lone atrial fibrillation [PDF]
Background/Aim. Impaired endothelial function has been previously documented in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and underlying comorbidities or older patients with idiopathic AF.
Polovina Marija +4 more
doaj +1 more source

