Results 31 to 40 of about 1,648,635 (304)

The Vascular Endothelium and Human Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal on Biological Sciences, 2013
Alterations of endothelial cells and the vasculature play a central role in the pathogenesis of a broad spectrum of the most dreadful of human diseases, as endothelial cells have the key function of participating in the maintenance of patent and ...
P. Rajendran   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Malaria and Vascular Endothelium

open access: yesArquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 2014
Involvement of the cardiovascular system in patients with infectious and parasitic diseases can result from both intrinsic mechanisms of the disease and drug intervention.
Aristóteles Comte de Alencar Filho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Molecular Mechanisms for Cardiovascular Disease: Contribution of Endothelium-Derived Hyperpolarizing Factor in the Regulation of Vasoconstriction in Peripheral Resistance Arteries

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2011
.: Endothelium regulates vascular tone via release of endothelium-derived relaxing factors (EDRF) including nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin I2 (PGI2), and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF).
Xin Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arteriogenesis versus angiogenesis: similarities and differences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Cardiovascular diseases account for more than half of total mortality before the age of 75 in industrialized countries. To develop therapies promoting the compensatory growth of blood vessels could be superior to palliative surgical surgical ...
Eitenmüller, Inka   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelium-Derived Relaxing Factor–Mediated Vasodilation in Mouse Mesenteric Vascular Beds

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2012
The endothelium in rat mesenteric vascular beds has been demonstrated to regulate vascular tone by releasing mainly endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF), which is involved in the activation of K+ channels and gap-junctions.
Hiroki Fujiwara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ-Specific Endothelial Dysfunction Following Total Body Irradiation Exposure

open access: yesToxics, 2022
As the single cell lining of the heart and all blood vessels, the vascular endothelium serves a critical role in maintaining homeostasis via control of vascular tone, immune cell recruitment, and macromolecular transit.
Guru Prasad Sharma, Heather A. Himburg
doaj   +1 more source

Arterial pathology in canine mucopolysaccharidosis-I and response to therapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Mucopolysaccharidosis-I (MPS-I) is an inherited deficiency of α-L-iduronidase (IdU) that causes lysosomal accumulation of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) in a variety of parenchymal cell types and connective tissues.
Dickson, Patricia I   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Contribution of Oxidative Stress to Endothelial Dysfunction in Hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2012
Endothelial dysfunction is the hallmark of hypertension, which is a multifactorial disorder. In the cardiovascular system reactive oxygen species play a pivotal role in controlling the endothelial function and vascular tone.
Bruno Rodrigues Silva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uterine spiral artery remodeling involves endothelial apoptosis induced by extravillous trophoblasts through Fas/FasL interactions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Objective— Invasion of uterine spiral arteries by extravillous trophoblasts in the first trimester of pregnancy results in loss of endothelial and musculoelastic layers.
Ashton, SV   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hydrogen Peroxide Is an Endothelium-Derived Hyperpolarizing Factor in Animals and Humans

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2003
Vascular endothelium plays an important role in maintaining vascular homeostasis by synthesizing and releasing several vasodilating factors, such as prostacyclin, nitric oxide (NO), and a yet unidentified endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF).
Matoba Tetsuya, Hiroaki Shimokawa
doaj   +1 more source

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