Methionine enkephalin(MENK) upregulated memory T cells in anti-influenza response [PDF]
Novel prophylactic drugs and vaccination strategies for protection against influenza virus should induce specific effector T-cell immune responses in pulmonary airways and peripheral lymphoid organs.
Jing Tian+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Proteomics analysis of methionine enkephalin upregulated macrophages against infection by the influenza-A virus [PDF]
Macrophages have a vital role in phagocytosis and antiviral effect against invading influenza viruses. Previously, we found that methionine enkephalin (MENK) inhibited influenza virus infection by upregulating the “antiviral state” of macrophages.
Wenrui Fu+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Xiaonan Wang,1 Jing Tian,1 Xue Jiao,2 Jin Geng,3 Reizhe Wang,4 Ning Liu,5 Xinghua Gao,6 Noreen Griffin,7 Yuan Gao,8 Fengping Shan1 1Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, China; 2Department of ...
Wang X+9 more
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Methionine enkephalin (MENK) protected macrophages from ferroptosis by downregulating HMOX1 and ferritin [PDF]
Objective The aim of this work was to investigate the immunological effect of MENK by analyzing the protein spectrum and bioinformatics of macrophage RAW264.7, and to explore the relationship between macrophage and ferroptosis.
Jing Tian+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Exposure to exogenous enkephalins disrupts reproductive development in the Eastern lubber grasshopper, Romalea microptera (Insecta: Orthoptera). [PDF]
Enkephalins play a major role in reproductive physiology in crustaceans; however their role in reproductive development in insects is largely unknown. We investigated the effect of exposure to exogenous leucine-enkephalin (Leu-Enk), methionine-enkephalin
Sandeep Kumar+4 more
doaj +1 more source
A small number of researches were done in the design and synthesis of enkephalin analogues that are able to resist degradation effect of proteolytic enzymes with good bioavailability and half-lives.Through studying structure activity relationships we ...
Muthanna S. Al-Ttaee+2 more
doaj +3 more sources
THE DISTRIBUTION OF METHIONINE‐ENKEPHALIN AND LEUCINE‐ENKEPHALIN IN THE BRAIN AND PERIPHERAL TISSUES [PDF]
A method is described for the rapid extraction of opioid peptides from the brain and other tissues. The method is based on acid extraction of tissues followed by adsorption of the extract onto Amberlite XAD‐2 resin. Elution with methanol separates the enkephalins and α‐endorphin from β‐endorphin.Over 90% of the opioid peptide activity isolated from ...
Jeffery Hughes+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Computational Approach for Protein Structure Prediction [PDF]
ObjectivesTo predict the structure of protein, which dictates the function it performs, a newly designed algorithm is developed which blends the concept of self-organization and the genetic algorithm.MethodsAmong many other approaches, genetic algorithm ...
Amouda Venkatesan+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Proenkephalin (PENK), as the precursor of endogenous opioid enkephalin (ENK), is widely present in the nervous system and plays an important role in animal food addiction and rewarding behavior.
Yingcen Li+3 more
doaj +1 more source
‘Acetaldehyde‐enkephalins’: elucidation of the structure of the acetaldehyde adducts of methionine‐enkephalin and leucine‐enkephalin [PDF]
The two major endogenous opioid pentapeptides, methionine-enkephalin and leucine-enkephalin [ 1,2] rapidly react with acetaldehyde, under very mild conditions, to give an ‘acetaldehyde-enkephalin’ adduct, referred to as ‘acetaldehyde-enkephalin [Met’] and ‘acetaldehyde-enkephalin [Leu”], respectively 231.
Summers, Michael C.+2 more
openaire +4 more sources