Reconstructing the free-energy landscape of Met-enkephalin using dihedral Principal Component Analysis and Well-tempered Metadynamics [PDF]
Well-Tempered Metadynamics (WTmetaD) is an efficient method to enhance the reconstruction of the free-energy surface of proteins. WTmetaD guarantees a faster convergence in the long time limit in comparison with the standard metadynamics. It still suffers however from the same limitation, i.e.
arxiv +1 more source
Proenkephalin, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, and estimated glomerular filtration rates in patients with sepsis [PDF]
Background: Proenkephalin (PENK) has been suggested as a novel biomarker for kidney function. We investigated the diagnostic and prognostic utility of plasma PENK in comparison with neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and estimated ...
Andreas Bergmann+10 more
core +1 more source
The brain peptides alpha- and beta-endorphin, leucine- and methionine-enkephalin, as well as the opiate normorphine, have been evaluated by microiontophoresis for their effects on neuronal activity in several regions of the rat brain. In cerebral cortex,
R. Nicoll+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Opioid System in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Functional Role and Therapeutic Potential
Temporal lobe epilepsy is considered to be one of the most common and severe forms of focal epilepsies. Patients often develop cognitive deficits and emotional blunting along the progression of the disease.
Johannes Burtscher, Christoph Schwarzer
doaj +1 more source
Influence of Mutations of Conserved Arginines on Neuropeptide Binding in the DPP III Active Site
Dipeptidyl peptidase III (DPP III), a zinc exopeptidase, is involved in the final steps of intercellular protein degradation and has a marked affinity for opioid peptides such as enkephalins and endomorphins.
Antonija Tomić+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The effects of enkephalins selective for delta and mu opioid receptors on inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs) mediated by GABA were studied in chloride-loaded CA1 pyramidal neurons in adult rat hippocampal slices.
C. Lupica
semanticscholar +1 more source
Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
A drug delivery strategy: binding enkephalin to asialoglycoprotein receptor by enzymatic galactosylation. [PDF]
Glycosylation of biopharmaceuticals can mediate cell specific delivery by targeting carbohydrate receptors. Additionally, glycosylation can improve the physico-chemical (drug-like) properties of peptide based drug candidates.
Michelle P Christie+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Biased Metropolis Sampling for Rugged Free Energy Landscapes [PDF]
Metropolis simulations of all-atom models of peptides (i.e. small proteins) are considered. Inspired by the funnel picture of Bryngelson and Wolyness, a transformation of the updating probabilities of the dihedral angles is defined, which uses probability densities from a higher temperature to improve the algorithmic performance at a lower temperature.
arxiv +1 more source
Effect of leucine enkephalin administration on ovarian maturation in the freshwater crab Travancoriana schirnerae [PDF]
The current study focused on the effect of administration of the neurotransmitter leucine enkephalin on ovarian maturation in the freshwater crab Travancoriana schirnerae.
Gopal, Navya, Sudha Devi, Arath Raghavan
core +2 more sources