Enteroendocrine cell regulation of the gut-brain axis [PDF]
Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are an essential interface between the gut and brain that communicate signals about nutrients, pain, and even information from our microbiome.
Joshua R. Barton +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Enteroendocrine cell lineages that differentially control feeding and gut motility [PDF]
Enteroendocrine cells are specialized sensory cells of the gut-brain axis that are sparsely distributed along the intestinal epithelium. The functions of enteroendocrine cells have classically been inferred by the gut hormones they release.
Marito Hayashi +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
A hierarchical transcription factor cascade regulates enteroendocrine cell diversity and plasticity in Drosophila [PDF]
Here the authors elucidate a simple transcription factor code that underlies the complex genetic specification of enteroendocrine cell (EE) subtypes, and reveal significant cellular plasticity amongst EE subtypes.
Xingting Guo +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Enteroendocrine cell differentiation and function in the intestine. [PDF]
Purpose of review The intestinal enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are specialized hormone-secreting cells that respond to both circulating and luminal cues.
Sanchez JG, Enriquez JR, Wells JM.
europepmc +4 more sources
Transcription Factor Antagonism Controls Enteroendocrine Cell Specification from Intestinal Stem Cells [PDF]
The balanced maintenance and differentiation of local stem cells is required for Homeostatic renewal of tissues. In the Drosophila midgut, the transcription factor Escargot (Esg) maintains undifferentiated states in intestinal stem cells, whereas the ...
Yumei Li +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Kisspeptin-10 Ameliorates Obesity-Diabetes with Diverse Effects on Ileal Enteroendocrine Cells and Pancreatic Islet Morphology in High-Fat Fed Female Mice [PDF]
Kisspeptin is a neuropeptide recognised for a pivotal role within the reproductive system, but potentially important endocrine metabolic effects are less well understood. We examined effects of twice-daily intraperitoneal administration of saline vehicle
Ananyaa Sridhar +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Protein arginine methyltransferase 1 regulates mouse enteroendocrine cell development and homeostasis [PDF]
Background The adult intestinal epithelium is a complex, self-renewing tissue composed of specialized cell types with diverse functions. Intestinal stem cells (ISCs) located at the bottom of crypts, where they divide to either self-renew, or move to the ...
Zhaoyi Peng +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Short-chain fatty acids, secondary bile acids and indoles: gut microbial metabolites with effects on enteroendocrine cell function and their potential as therapies for metabolic disease. [PDF]
The gastrointestinal tract hosts the largest ecosystem of microorganisms in the body. The metabolism of ingested nutrients by gut bacteria produces novel chemical mediators that can influence chemosensory cells lining the gastrointestinal tract ...
Masse KE, Lu VB.
europepmc +2 more sources
Enteroendocrine cell types that drive food reward and aversion. [PDF]
Animals must learn through experience which foods are nutritious and should be consumed, and which are toxic and should be avoided. Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are the principal chemosensors in the GI tract, but investigation of their role in behavior ...
Bai L +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Enteroendocrine L Cells Sense LPS after Gut Barrier Injury to Enhance GLP-1 Secretion [PDF]
Summary: Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a hormone released from enteroendocrine L cells. Although first described as a glucoregulatory incretin hormone, GLP-1 also suppresses inflammation and promotes mucosal integrity.
Lorène J. Lebrun +17 more
doaj +2 more sources

