Results 31 to 40 of about 2,999 (155)

Pathologic findings on ruminant enteric clostridial diseases reveal specificities and differences among iota and iota-like toxins

open access: yesRevista de Ciencias Agrícolas, 2021
The iota toxin (ITX) is a binary enterotoxin produced as a protoxin by Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) type E that is activated by proteolytic enzymes in the small intestine of infected animals.
Helio S Brito   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteolytic processing and activation of Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin by caprine small intestinal contents. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Epsilon toxin (ETX), a pore-forming toxin produced by type B and D strains of Clostridium perfringens, mediates severe enterotoxemia in livestock and possibly plays a role in human disease.
Freedman, John C   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Kinetics of epsilon antitoxin antibodies in different strategies for active immunization of lambs against enterotoxaemia

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, 2013
Enterotoxaemia, a common disease that affects domestic small ruminants, is mainly caused by the epsilon toxin of Clostridium perfringens type D. The present study tested four distinct immunization protocols to evaluate humoral response in lambs, a ...
Heni F. Costa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biotyping of Clostridium Perfringens strains isolated from enterotoxemia cases in sheep using ELISA technique [PDF]

open access: yesIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2010
The study was designed to determine the types of Clostridium perfringens and their toxins in sheep with suspected enterotoxemia in Hama province, Syria.
M. A. Hamad, N. Habra, A. Kalb Allouz3
doaj  

Necrotizing enteritis associated with Clostridium perfringensType B in chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera)

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, 2011
Four 3-4 month-old chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera) from a commercial flock of 395 chinchillas, were found dead with evidence of previous diarrhea and prolapsed rectum.
Ricardo B. Lucena   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

NanI Sialidase Enhances the Action of Clostridium perfringens Enterotoxin in the Presence of Mucus

open access: yesmSphere, 2021
Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (CPE) is the main virulence factor for C. perfringens type F strains to cause human gastrointestinal diseases, which can involve lethal enterotoxemia.
Mauricio A. Navarro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin induces blood brain barrier permeability via caveolae-dependent transcytosis and requires expression of MAL. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin (ETX) is responsible for causing the economically devastating disease, enterotoxaemia, in livestock. It is well accepted that ETX causes blood brain barrier (BBB) permeability, however the mechanisms involved in this
Dobrow, Sebastian   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Diarréia em leitões lactentes por Clostridium perfringens tipo A em granjas tecnificadas nos estados de Minas Gerais e São Paulo Clostridium perfringens type A diarrhea in suckling piglets in industrial swine farms in the states of Minas Gerais and São Paulo

open access: yesArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 2004
Diarrhea in suckling piglets caused by Clostridium perfringens type A was diagnosed in industrial (technified) swine farms of the states of Minas Gerais and São Paulo (Brazil), based on isolation and identification of bacterium by biochemical tests ...
G.M. Costa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Clostridium perfringens iota toxin in the small intestine of mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Iota toxin is a binary toxin solely produced by Clostridium perfringens type E strains, and is structurally related to CDT from C. difficile and CST from C. spiroforme.
Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Enteritis in Neonatal and Juvenile Ruminants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Common causes of infectious enteritis in neonate and juvenile ruminants include viral, bacterial, and protozoal pathogens. The most common presenting sign in ruminants with infectious enteritis is diarrhea.
Chigerwe, Munashe, Heller, Meera C
core   +1 more source

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