Results 91 to 100 of about 72,560 (254)

Functional Segregation of Epileptogenicity within the Human Amygdala

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective In temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), the amygdala in the epileptogenic network is underestimated compared to other regions such as the hippocampus. Recent advances in anatomical neuroimaging and stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) signal analyses could help better understand the involvement of the different amygdala nuclei in the genesis of ...
Odile Feys, Julia Makhalova, Samuel Medina Villalon, Maria Fratello, Hugo Dary, Stanislas Lagarde, Francesca Pizzo, Agnès Trébuchon, Maxime Guye, Jean‐Philippe Ranjeva, Romain Carron, Didier Scavarda, Christian‐George Bénar, Bernard Giusiano, Fabrice Bartolomei   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoclonal Antibody Identification of Subpopulations of Cerebral Cortical Neurons Affected in Alzheimer disease [PDF]

, 1987
Neuronal degeneration is one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer disease (AD). Given the paucity of molecular markers available for the identification of neuronal subtypes, the specificity of neuronal loss within the cerebral cortex has been difficult to ...
Blanks, Janet C., Hinton, David R., Kozlowski, Mark, Miller, Carol A., Rudnicka, Maria   +4 more
core  

Clinicopathological evaluation of chronic traumatic encephalopathy in players of American football [PDF]

, 2017
IMPORTANCE: Players of American football may be at increased risk of long-term neurological conditions, particularly chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE).
Abdolmohammadi, Bobak, Alosco, Michael L., Alvarez, Victor E., Baugh, Christine M., Cantu, Robert C., Chaisson, Christine E., Cormier, Kerry A., Daneshvar, Daniel H., Goldstein, Lee E., Huber, Bertrand R., Katz, Douglas I., Kiernan, Patrick T., Kowall, Neil W., Kubilus, Caroline A., Martin, Brett M., McClean, Michael D., McHale, Lisa, McKee, Ann C., Mez, Jesse, Montenigro, Phillip H., Murphy, Lauren, Nowinski, Christopher J., Solomon, Todd M., Stein, Thor D., Stern, Robert A., Tripodis, Yorghos, Weuve, Jennifer   +26 more
core   +1 more source

A neuro‐behavioural model of neophobia

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fear can be defined as the internal neurological state that releases a repertoire of behaviours an animal performs to reduce the effect of an aversive factor. Neophobia, the fear of novelty, is a fundamental behavioural trait observed across a wide range of species from arthropods to humans.
Arik Dorfman, Aziz Subach, Inon Scharf
wiley   +1 more source

Brain asymmetries related to language with emphasis on entorhinal cortex and basal forebrain [PDF]

, 2006
Anatomical asymmetries of the human brain are important in at least four respects: 1) they can serve as potential indicators of the evolutionary foundations of language, 2) they can be used for comparative analysis of neural specializations for ...
Hof, Patrick R., Judaš, Miloš, Mladinov, Mihovil, Šimić, Goran   +3 more
core  

Altered neurostructural development in magnetic resonance imaging‐negative pediatric epilepsy: A large‐scale multicenter study of 1919 children

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Addressing the poorly understood impact of pediatric epilepsy on neurodevelopment, this large‐scale study delineates age‐ and sex‐stratified neurostructural trajectories in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐negative pediatric epilepsy to identify periods of maximal developmental divergence from healthy controls.
Yingfan Wang, Minghao Li, Huijun Li, Wei Yu, Peilin Jiang, Xinyi Zhou, Ke Hu, Feng Yang, Jiu Chen, Ming Yang, Xiaoshan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared rhythmic subcortical GABAergic input to the entorhinal cortex and presubiculum

eLife, 2018
Rhythmic theta frequency (~5–12 Hz) oscillations coordinate neuronal synchrony and higher frequency oscillations across the cortex. Spatial navigation and context-dependent episodic memories are represented in several interconnected regions including the
Tim James Viney, Minas Salib, Abhilasha Joshi, Gunes Unal, Naomi Berry, Peter Somogyi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Challenges for identifying the neural mechanisms that support spatial navigation: the impact of spatial scale. [PDF]

, 2014
Spatial navigation is a fascinating behavior that is essential for our everyday lives. It involves nearly all sensory systems, it requires numerous parallel computations, and it engages multiple memory systems.
Aginsky, Banta Lavenex, Barrash, Brandon, Burgess, Burgess, Burwell, Bush, Byrne, Cartwright, Cheng, Cheng, Cheung, Colby, Colgin, Committeri, Cushman, Derdikman, Derdikman, Doeller, Eichenbaum, Eldridge, Frank, Franz, Gheysen, Goodrich-Hunsaker, Hafting, Han, Hartley, Hölscher, Iaria, Iglói, Jacobs, Jahn, Jan M. Wiener, Janzen, Janzen, Killian, Kuipers, Kumaran, Lever, McDonald, Meilinger, Meilinger, Montello, Morris, O’Keefe, Packard, Pearce, Pengas, Poucet, Rondi-Reig, Salmon, Sato, Schendan, Schinazi, Schindler, Schölkopf, Shelton, Skaggs, Solstad, Spiers, Spiers, Steffenach, Stevens, Thomas Wolbers, Tolman, Trullier, Waller, Wang, Wang, Whitlock, Whitwell, Wiener, Wiener, Wiener, Wilton, Wolbers, Wolbers, Wolbers, Wood, Worden   +81 more
core   +2 more sources

Predicting epilepsy after new onset refractory status epilepticus due to autoimmune encephalitis: The DAME score

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to identify risk factors and develop a predictive scoring system for autoimmune‐associated epilepsy in subjects with autoimmune encephalitis presenting with new onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE). Methods This retrospective, multicenter, cohort study included subjects who presented with NORSE at the onset of
Simona Lattanzi, Sara Matricardi, Alberto Vogrig, Giada Pauletto, Margherita Nosadini, Stefano Sartori, Federico Massa, Luana Benedetti, Stefano Meletti, Francesca Bisulli, Elena Freri, Francesca Felicia Operto, Silvia Bozzetti, Sara Mariotto, Simone Beretta, Eleonora Rosati, Elisabetta Cesaroni, Carla Marini, Tiziana Granata, Flavio Villani, Immune Epilepsies Study Group of the Italian League Against Epilepsy, Ruggero Bernabei, Stefania Maria Bova, Silva Cappanera, Luigi Caputi, Edward Cesnik, Francesco Deleo, Lidia Di Vito, Giuseppe D’Orsi, Giovanni Falcicchio, Elisa Fallica, Edoardo Ferlazzo, Lucia Fusco, Matteo Gastaldi, Giada Giovannini, Angela La Neve, Claudio Liguori, Pietro Mattioli, Lorenzo Muccioli, Carlotta Mutti, Angelo Pascarella, Elena Pasini, Daniela Passarelli, Francesca Ragona, Romana Rizzi, Elena Tartara, Valentina Tontini, Alberto Verrotti, Federica Zibordi, Lucia Zinno, Antonio Zito   +50 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mouse model of early sporadic tau pathology induces neurogenic plasticity in the hippocampus.

PLoS ONE
Alzheimer's disease varies by sex but is broadly characterized by widespread neurodegeneration and the accumulation of insoluble amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles.
Alyssa M Ash, Sue Rim Baek, Peyton Holder, Sara Singh, Nicholas P Vyleta, Matthew Willman, Kevin R Nash, Jason S Snyder   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source