Current Strategies for Real-Time Enzyme Activation [PDF]
Enzyme activation is a powerful means of achieving biotransformation function, aiming to intensify the reaction processes with a higher yield of product in a short time, and can be exploited for diverse applications.
Fang Wang+3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Biophysical characterization of hit compounds for mechanism-based enzyme activation. [PDF]
Across all families of enzymes, only a dozen or so distinct classes of non-natural small molecule activators have been characterized, with only four known modes of activation among them.
Xiangying Guan+3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Structures of mouse DUOX1-DUOXA1 provide mechanistic insights into enzyme activation and regulation. [PDF]
DUOX1, an NADPH oxidase family member, catalyzes the production of hydrogen peroxide. DUOX1 is expressed in various tissues, including the thyroid and respiratory tract, and plays a crucial role in processes such as thyroid hormone biosynthesis and ...
Sun J.
europepmc +2 more sources
Protein-responsive protein release of supramolecular/polymer hydrogel composite integrating enzyme activation systems. [PDF]
Non-enzymatic proteins including antibodies function as biomarkers and are used as biopharmaceuticals in several diseases. Protein-responsive soft materials capable of the controlled release of drugs and proteins have potential for use in next-generation
Shigemitsu H+7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Relief of autoinhibition by conformational switch explains enzyme activation by a catalytically dead paralog. [PDF]
Catalytically inactive enzyme paralogs occur in many genomes. Some regulate their active counterparts but the structural principles of this regulation remain largely unknown.
Volkov OA+8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
P2X7 Receptor Induces Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Converting Enzyme Activation and Release to Boost TNF-α Production. [PDF]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α is a major pro-inflammatory cytokine produced in response to toll-like receptor stimulation. TNF-α release is controlled by the activity of TNF-α converting enzyme (TACE) that cut membrane-bound TNF-α to shed its ectodomain ...
Barberà-Cremades M+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
An enzyme activation network reveals extensive regulatory crosstalk between metabolic pathways [PDF]
Enzyme activation by cellular metabolites plays a pivotal role in regulating metabolic processes. Nevertheless, our comprehension of such activation events on a global network scale remains incomplete.
Sultana Mohammed Al Zubaidi+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ibrutinib-induced pulmonary angiotensin-converting enzyme activation promotes atrial fibrillation in rats [PDF]
Summary: The molecular mechanism of ibrutinib-induced atrial fibrillation (AF) remains unclear. We here demonstrate that treating rats with ibrutinib for 4 weeks resulted in the development of inducible AF, left atrial enlargement, atrial fibrosis, and ...
Sen Yan+13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular Mechanisms of Enzyme Activation by Monovalent Cations. [PDF]
Gohara DW, Di Cera E.
europepmc +2 more sources
Enzyme activation through the utilization of intrinsic dianion binding energy. [PDF]
Amyes TL+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources