Cyclic nucleotide specificity of the activator and catalytic sites of a cGMP-stimulated cGMP phosphodiesterase from Dictyostelium discoideum [PDF]
The cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum has an intracellular phosphodiesterase which specifically hydrolyzes cGMP. The enzyme is activated by low cGMP concentrations, and is involved in the reduction of chemoattractant-mediated elevations of ...
Baraniak, Janina, +8 more
core +2 more sources
A Shift in Central Metabolism Accompanies Virulence Activation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [PDF]
The availability of energy has significant impact on cell physiology. However, the role of cellular metabolism in bacterial pathogenesis is not understood.
Chacko, Jenu V +4 more
core +1 more source
Activity of glucose oxidase functionalized onto magnetic nanoparticles [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Magnetic nanoparticles have been significantly used for coupling with biomolecules, due to their unique properties. METHODS: Magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by thermal co-precipitation of ferric and ferrous chloride using two ...
Irudayaraj, Joseph +2 more
core +2 more sources
The effects of nitroxyl (HNO) on soluble guanylate cyclase activity: interactions at ferrous heme and cysteine thiols [PDF]
It has been previously proposed that nitric oxide (NO) is the only biologically relevant nitrogen oxide capable of activating the enzyme soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC). However, recent reports implicate HNO as another possible activator of sGC.
Adrian J. Hobbs +85 more
core +2 more sources
How does conformational flexibility influence key structural features involved in activation of anaplastic lymphoma kinase? [PDF]
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) plays a major role in developing tumor processes and therefore has emerged as a validated therapeutic target. Applying atomistic molecular dynamics simulations on the wild type enzyme and the nine most frequently ...
Adcock +28 more
core +1 more source
Information transfer in signaling pathways : a study using coupled simulated and experimental data [PDF]
Background: The topology of signaling cascades has been studied in quite some detail. However, how information is processed exactly is still relatively unknown.
Pahle, Jürgen +3 more
core +5 more sources
Enzyme localization can drastically affect signal amplification in signal transduction pathways [PDF]
Push-pull networks are ubiquitous in signal transduction pathways in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. They allow cells to strongly amplify signals via the mechanism of zero-order ultrasensitivity.
van Albada, Siebe B. +1 more
core +10 more sources
Synergistic recruitment of UbcH7~Ub and phosphorylated Ubl domain triggers parkin activation [PDF]
The E3 ligase parkin ubiquitinates outer mitochondrial membrane proteins during oxidative stress and is linked to early-onset Parkinson’s disease. Parkin is autoinhibited but is activated by the kinase PINK1 that phosphorylates ubiquitin leading to ...
Aguirre, Jacob D. +9 more
core +1 more source
Citation: 'enzyme activator' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.E02153 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire +2 more sources
Ubiquitylation in immune disorders and cancer: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic implications [PDF]
Conjugation of ubiquitin to proteins (ubiquitylation) has emerged to be one of the most crucial post-translational modifications controlling virtually all cellular processes.
Fulda, Simone +2 more
core +1 more source

