Results 41 to 50 of about 355,555 (310)
Background: Prothrombin is a vitamin K-dependent glycoprotein synthesized in the liver and circulating in blood as an inactive zymogen. The corresponding activated thrombin enzyme is a central player in hemostasis and thrombosis.
Bengt Zöller +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Successive translocation into and out of the mitochondrial matrix [PDF]
We investigated the import and sorting pathways of cytochrome b2 and cytochrome c1, which are functionally located in the intermembrane space of mitochondria.
Alt +67 more
core +1 more source
The porous and hierarchical structure with plentiful electroactive sites may ensure high activity and stability in electrocatalytic oxidation glucose by accelerating the transport of analyzer and electron during the electrochemical process.
Xiaobei Zhang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Biogenesis of Glyoxysomes [PDF]
Biosynthesis of isocitrate lyase, a tetrameric enzyme of the glyoxysomal matrix, was studied in Neurospora crassa, in which the formation of glyoxysomes was induced by a substitution of sucrose medium by acetate medium. * 1.
Neupert, Walter, Zimmermann, Richard
core +1 more source
Toxoplasma gondii relies on both host and parasite isoprenoids and can be rendered sensitive to atorvastatin. [PDF]
Intracellular pathogens have complex metabolic interactions with their host cells to ensure a steady supply of energy and anabolic building blocks for rapid growth.
Zhu-Hong Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Biocatalysis for the Production of Pharmaceutical Intermediates: Statin Precursors [PDF]
The application of enzymes in chemical synthesis, due to the recent advances, has a strong impact in multiple industries, especially the pharmaceutical industry. Namely, the use of enzymes shows remarkable advantages over classical chemical catalysis and
Anera Švarc +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Bacteria, filamentous fungi, and plants synthesize thousands of secondary metabolites with important biological and pharmacological activities. The biosynthesis of these metabolites is performed by networks of complex enzymes such as non-ribosomal ...
Paloma Liras, Juan Francisco Martín
doaj +1 more source
Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source

