Results 21 to 30 of about 253,312 (306)

The Phospholipases A of Epidermis

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1980
Phospholipases A have been characterized in fetal rat epidermis. Both a calcium dependent phospholipase A with pH optimum of 8.5 and a calcium independent enzyme with a pH optimum of 4.5 were found. Activity against both acyl groups of phosphatidyl choline were found for both enzymes and the findings suggested that the acid enzyme (pH 4.5) is primarily
Freinkel, Ruth K., Traczyk, Thomas N.
openaire   +2 more sources

Whole picture of human stratum corneum ceramides, including the chain-length diversity of long-chain bases

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2022
Ceramides are essential lipids for skin permeability barrier function, and a wide variety of ceramide species exist in the stratum corneum (SC). Although ceramides with long-chain bases (LCBs) of various lengths have been identified in the human SC, a ...
Madoka Suzuki, Yusuke Ohno, Akio Kihara
doaj   +1 more source

The plant hormone ethylene restricts Arabidopsis growth via the epidermis

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance Ethylene is a gaseous hormone that controls plant life throughout development. Being a simple hydrophobic molecule, it can freely enter cells; therefore, the cell type specificity of its action is challenging.
I. Vaseva   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Petal Cellular Identities

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Petals are typified by their conical epidermal cells that play a predominant role for the attraction and interaction with pollinators. However, cell identities in the petal can be very diverse, with different cell types in subdomains of the petal, in ...
Quentin Cavallini-Speisser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A tension-adhesion feedback loop in plant epidermis

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Mechanical forces have emerged as coordinating signals for most cell functions. Yet, because forces are invisible, mapping tensile stress patterns in tissues remains a major challenge in all kingdoms. Here we take advantage of the adhesion defects in the
S. Verger   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Estimating electrical properties and the thickness of skin with electrical impedance spectroscopy: Mathematical analysis and measurements

open access: yesJournal of Electrical Bioimpedance, 2012
Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) allows for the study and characterization of tissue alterations and properties associated with the skin. Here, the potential application of EIS to estimate the thickness of the stratum corneum is explored in the ...
Birgersson U., Birgersson E., Ollmar S.
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of epidermis, dermis, and total skin thicknesses from six different body regions with a new ethical histometric technique

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction: Although it is important to know the normal values of dermis, epidermis, or total skin thicknesses (ST) for some drugs and vaccine research, skin-related clinical investigations, and skin transfer operations used in plastic surgery, it ...
Pembe Oltulu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Langerhans Cells—Programmed by the Epidermis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Langerhans cells (LCs) reside in the epidermis as a dense network of immune system sentinels. These cells determine the appropriate adaptive immune response (inflammation or tolerance) by interpreting the microenvironmental context in which they ...
K. Clayton   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anatomy of the leaf blades of Waldsteinia ternata (Stephan) Fritsch (Rosaceae) grown under different light conditions [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biologica Sibirica, 2021
The paper reports the results of a comparative study of the anatomical structures of the leaf blades of Waldsteinia ternata grown under different light conditions in the Siberian Botanical Garden of Tomsk State University.
Tatiana N. Belaeva, Alina N. Butenkova
doaj   +3 more sources

Type XVII collagen coordinates proliferation in the interfollicular epidermis

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Type XVII collagen (COL17) is a transmembrane protein located at the epidermal basement membrane zone. COL17 deficiency results in premature hair aging phenotypes and in junctional epidermolysis bullosa.
M. Watanabe   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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