Results 1 to 10 of about 39,859 (194)

Global epistasis on fitness landscapes [PDF]

open access: greenPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences, 2022
Epistatic interactions between mutations add substantial complexity to adaptive landscapes and are often thought of as detrimental to our ability to predict evolution.
Juan Díaz‐Colunga   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Pervasive epistasis exposes intramolecular networks in adaptive enzyme evolution

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Enzyme evolution is characterized by constant alterations of the intramolecular residue networks supporting their functions. The rewiring of these network interactions can give rise to epistasis.
Karol Buda   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Emergence and propagation of epistasis in metabolic networks

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Epistasis is often used to probe functional relationships between genes, and it plays an important role in evolution. However, we lack theory to understand how functional relationships at the molecular level translate into epistasis at the level of whole-
Sergey Kryazhimskiy
doaj   +2 more sources

Epistasis shapes the fitness landscape of an allosteric specificity switch

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Epistasis plays an important role in the evolution of novel protein functions because it determines the mutational path a protein takes. Here, the authors combine functional, structural and biophysical analyses to characterize epistasis in a ...
Kyle K. Nishikawa   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Learning the pattern of epistasis linking genotype and phenotype in a protein [PDF]

open access: goldNature Communications, 2017
Understanding the pattern of epistasis—the non-independence of mutations—is critical for relating genotype and phenotype. However, the combinatorial complexity of potential epistatic interactions has severely limited the analysis of this problem.
Frank J. Poelwijk   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Epistasis and Adaptation on Fitness Landscapes [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 2022
Epistasis occurs when the effect of a mutation depends on its carrier's genetic background. Despite increasing evidence that epistasis for fitness is common, its role during evolution is contentious.
Claudia Bank
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of haplotype size on genomic selection accuracy and epistasis: An empirical study in rice. [PDF]

open access: goldPlant Genome
Montiel M   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Global epistasis emerges from a generic model of a complex trait

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Epistasis between mutations can make adaptation contingent on evolutionary history. Yet despite widespread ‘microscopic’ epistasis between the mutations involved, microbial evolution experiments show consistent patterns of fitness increase between ...
Gautam Reddy, Michael M Desai
doaj   +1 more source

Epistasis and evolution: recent advances and an outlook for prediction

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2023
As organisms evolve, the effects of mutations change as a result of epistatic interactions with other mutations accumulated along the line of descent. This can lead to shifts in adaptability or robustness that ultimately shape subsequent evolution. Here,
Milo S. Johnson   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

High-order epistasis shapes evolutionary trajectories. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2017
High-order epistasis-where the effect of a mutation is determined by interactions with two or more other mutations-makes small, but detectable, contributions to genotype-fitness maps. While epistasis between pairs of mutations is known to be an important
Zachary R Sailer, Michael J Harms
doaj   +1 more source

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