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Artificial intelligence‐powered plant phenomics: Progress, challenges, and opportunities
The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI), a key driver of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is being rapidly integrated into plant phenomics to automate sensing, accelerate data analysis, and support decision‐making in phenomic prediction and genomic selection.
Xu Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic mapping of sterile genes with epistasis in backcross designs [PDF]
Heredity, 2013 The mapping of sterile genes is an essential issue, which should be solved for the investigation of sterility mechanism in wide hybridization of plants. However, the methods formerly developed cannot address the problem of mapping sterile loci with epistasis.
S, Xie, J, Chen, B, Walsh
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The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.Abstract Nitrogen fixation in soybeans, facilitated by symbiotic interactions with rhizobia, is a cornerstone of sustainable agriculture, reducing reliance on synthetic fertilizers. However, the efficiency of symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) varies due to natural genetic variation in SNF‐related genes.
Mohsen Niazian +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid kernels integrating genomic and multispectral data improve wheat genomic prediction accuracy
The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.Abstract Genomic selection (GS) is transforming plant breeding by enabling more accurate and efficient identification of superior genotypes. However, its practical implementation remains challenging, as achieving high prediction accuracy is critical for its success. Several factors—including sample size, the degree of relatedness among individuals, and
Osval A. Montesinos‐López +8 more
wiley +1 more source
EPISTASIS BETWEEN NEW MUTATIONS AND GENETIC BACKGROUND AND A TEST OF GENETIC CANALIZATION [PDF]
Evolution, 2001 The importance for fitness of epistatic interactions among mutations is poorly known, yet epistasis can exert important effects on the dynamics of evolving populations. We showed previously that epistatic interactions are common between pairs of random insertion mutations in the bacterium Escherichia coli. In this paper, we examine interactions between
S F, Elena, R E, Lenski
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PLoS Biology, 2017 Independently evolving populations may adapt to similar selection pressures via different genetic changes. The interactions between such changes, such as in a hybrid individual, can inform us about what course adaptation may follow and allow us to ...
Jasmine Ono +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Magnitude and sign epistasis among deleterious mutations in a positive-sense plant RNA virus [PDF]
, 2012 How epistatic interactions between mutations determine the genetic architecture of fitness is of central importance in evolution. The study of epistasis is particularly interesting for RNA viruses because of their genomic compactness, lack of genetic ...
Elena, Santiago F. +2 more
core +3 more sources
Molecular polymorphisms that underlie trait variation in crops: Lessons learned from soybean
The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.Abstract Genetic variation within a germplasm is important in crop improvement, providing a foundation for breeders to develop new varieties. Traits of agronomic and economic importance are often mapped to identify the genetic basis of observed phenotypes, oftentimes using quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis.
Mary Jane C. Espina +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Speciation Genetics: Epistasis, Conflict and the Origin of Species [PDF]
Current Biology, 2007 Evolutionary biologists have long recognized that the sterility and inviability of species hybrids must involve incompatible epistatic interactions between two (or more) genes. The first pair of such hybrid incompatibility genes has now been identified.
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Mutation supply and the repeatability of selection for antibiotic resistance
, 2017 Whether evolution can be predicted is a key question in evolutionary biology. Here we set out to better understand the repeatability of evolution. We explored experimentally the effect of mutation supply and the strength of selective pressure on the ...
de Visser, J. Arjan G. M. +4 more
core +1 more source