Results 21 to 30 of about 49,240 (217)

On the relationship between epistasis and genetic variance heterogeneity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2017
AbstractEpistasis and genetic variance heterogeneity are two non-additive genetic inheritance patterns that are often, but not always, related. Here we use theoretical examples and empirical results from analyses of experimental data to illustrate the connection between the two.
Forsberg, Simon, Carlborg, Örjan
openaire   +3 more sources

PERSPECTIVE: SIGN EPISTASIS AND GENETIC COSTRAINT ON EVOLUTIONARY TRAJECTORIES [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 2005
Epistasis for fitness means that the selective effect of a mutation is conditional on the genetic background in which it appears. Although epistasis is widely observed in nature, our understanding of its consequences for evolution by natural selection remains incomplete.
Weinreich, Daniel M.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Weak Epistasis Generally Stabilizes Phenotypes in a Mouse Intercross. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
The extent and strength of epistasis is commonly unresolved in genetic studies, and observed epistasis is often difficult to interpret in terms of biological consequences or overall genetic architecture. We investigated the prevalence and consequences of
Anna L Tyler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating directional epistasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
Epistasis, i.e. the fact that gene effects depend on the genetic background, is a direct consequence of the complexity of genetic architectures. Despite this, most of the models used in evolutionary and quantitative genetics pay scant attention to ...
Arnaud eLE ROUZIC
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal-Zygotic Epistasis and the Evolution of Genetic Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, 2010
Many birth defects and genetic diseases are expressed in individuals that do not carry the disease causing alleles. Genetic diseases observed in offspring can be caused by gene expression in mothers and by interactions between gene expression in mothers and offspring.
Nicholas K. Priest, Michael J. Wade
openaire   +2 more sources

Epistasis: obstacle or advantage for mapping complex traits? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Identification of genetic loci in complex traits has focused largely on one-dimensional genome scans to search for associations between single markers and the phenotype.
Koen J F Verhoeven   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Competition between recombination and epistasis can cause a transition from allele to genotype selection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Biochemical and regulatory interactions central to biological networks are expected to cause extensive genetic interactions or epistasis affecting the heritability of complex traits and the distribution of genotypes in populations. However, the inference
Neher, Richard A., Shraiman, Boris I.
core   +3 more sources

Pervasive epistasis exposes intramolecular networks in adaptive enzyme evolution

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Enzyme evolution is characterized by constant alterations of the intramolecular residue networks supporting their functions. The rewiring of these network interactions can give rise to epistasis.
Karol Buda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Historical contingency and entrenchment in protein evolution under purifying selection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The fitness contribution of an allele at one genetic site may depend on alleles at other sites, a phenomenon known as epistasis. Epistasis can profoundly influence the process of evolution in populations under selection, and can shape the course of ...
McCandlish, David M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic epistasis in female suicide attempters

open access: yesProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 2012
Complex behaviors such as suicidal behavior likely exhibit gene-gene interactions. The main aim of this study is to explore potential single nucleotide polymorphisms combinations with epistatic effect in suicidal behavior using a data mining tool (Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction).Genomic DNA from peripheral blood samples was analyzed using SNPlex ...
José Fernández-Piqueras   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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