Results 71 to 80 of about 49,916 (196)
The effect of epistasis on sexually antagonistic genetic variation [PDF]
There is increasing evidence of segregating sexually antagonistic (SA) genetic variation for fitness in laboratory and wild populations, yet the conditions for the maintenance of such variation can be restrictive. Epistatic interactions between genes can contribute to the maintenance of genetic variance in fitness and we suggest that epistasis between ...
G. Arnqvist, N. Vellnow, L. Rowe
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An “immortalized F2” (IF2) population and two reciprocal backcross (HSBCF1 and MARBCF1) populations were constructed to investigate the genetic bases of fiber quality traits in upland cotton across four different environments.
Cong Li +12 more
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Complexity of evolutionary equilibria in static fitness landscapes [PDF]
A fitness landscape is a genetic space -- with two genotypes adjacent if they differ in a single locus -- and a fitness function. Evolutionary dynamics produce a flow on this landscape from lower fitness to higher; reaching equilibrium only if a local ...
Kaznatcheev, Artem
core
Magnitude and sign epistasis among deleterious mutations in a positive-sense plant RNA virus [PDF]
How epistatic interactions between mutations determine the genetic architecture of fitness is of central importance in evolution. The study of epistasis is particularly interesting for RNA viruses because of their genomic compactness, lack of genetic ...
Elena, Santiago F. +2 more
core +3 more sources
wtest: an integrated R package for genetic epistasis testing [PDF]
AbstractBackgroundWith the increasing amount of high-throughput genomic sequencing data, there is a growing demand for a robust and flexible tool to perform interaction analysis. The identification of SNP-SNP, SNP-CpG, and higher order interactions helps explain the genetic etiology of human diseases, yet genome-wide analysis for interactions has been ...
Rui Sun +5 more
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Epistasis and its contribution to genetic variance components. [PDF]
Abstract We present a new parameterization of physiological epistasis that allows the measurement of epistasis separate from its effects on the interaction (epistatic) genetic variance component. Epistasis is the deviation of two-locus genotypic values from the sum of the contributing single-locus genotypic values.
J M, Cheverud, E J, Routman
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Clinical Implications of Digenic Inheritance and Epistasis in Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders
The existence of epistasis in humans was first predicted by Bateson in 1909. Epistasis describes the non-linear, synergistic interaction of two or more genetic loci, which can substantially modify disease severity or result in entirely new phenotypes ...
Rohan Ameratunga +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic mapping of sterile genes with epistasis in backcross designs [PDF]
The mapping of sterile genes is an essential issue, which should be solved for the investigation of sterility mechanism in wide hybridization of plants. However, the methods formerly developed cannot address the problem of mapping sterile loci with epistasis.
S, Xie, J, Chen, B, Walsh
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Epistasis in a model of molecular signal transduction. [PDF]
Biological functions typically involve complex interacting molecular networks, with numerous feedback and regulation loops. How the properties of the system are affected when one, or several of its parts are modified is a question of fundamental interest,
Alain Pumir, Boris Shraiman
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Historical contingency and entrenchment in protein evolution under purifying selection [PDF]
The fitness contribution of an allele at one genetic site may depend on alleles at other sites, a phenomenon known as epistasis. Epistasis can profoundly influence the process of evolution in populations under selection, and can shape the course of ...
McCandlish, David M. +2 more
core +2 more sources

