Results 61 to 70 of about 60,491 (200)

Complexity of evolutionary equilibria in static fitness landscapes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A fitness landscape is a genetic space -- with two genotypes adjacent if they differ in a single locus -- and a fitness function. Evolutionary dynamics produce a flow on this landscape from lower fitness to higher; reaching equilibrium only if a local ...
Kaznatcheev, Artem
core  

Historical contingency and entrenchment in protein evolution under purifying selection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The fitness contribution of an allele at one genetic site may depend on alleles at other sites, a phenomenon known as epistasis. Epistasis can profoundly influence the process of evolution in populations under selection, and can shape the course of ...
McCandlish, David M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

ERAP1 Allotypes 2 and 10 Differentially Regulate the Immunopeptidome of Melanocytes

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
ERAP1 is an intracellular aminopeptidase that edits antigenic peptides to be presented by MHC class I molecules and is found in distinct functional allotypes in individuals. To investigate how different disease‐associated ERAP1 allotypes affect the cellular immunopeptidome, we generated A375 melanoma cell clones carrying either allotype 2 or allotype ...
Martha Nikopaschou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonparametric method for genomics-based prediction of performance of quantitative traits involving epistasis in plant breeding. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Genomic selection (GS) procedures have proven useful in estimating breeding value and predicting phenotype with genome-wide molecular marker information.
Xiaochun Sun, Ping Ma, Rita H Mumm
doaj   +1 more source

Robustness and epistasis in mutation-selection models

open access: yes, 2009
We investigate the fitness advantage associated with the robustness of a phenotype against deleterious mutations using deterministic mutation-selection models of quasispecies type equipped with a mesa shaped fitness landscape.
Andrea Wolff   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Hamiltonian model for multidimensional epistasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We propose and solve a Hamiltonian model for multidimensional epistastatic interactions between beneficial mutations. The model is able to give rise either to a phase transition between two equilibrium states, without any coexistence, or exhibits a state
AYŞE ERZAN   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Natural variations in MdBPM2/MdRGLG3‐MdNAC83 network controlling the quantitative segregation of apple fruit storability

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
During postharvest cold storage of apples, the NAC transcription factor MdNAC83 binds to the promoters and activates the expression of downstream genes and is regulated by E3 ligases, which promote its ubiquitination and degradation. Genetic variants in MdNAC83 and its downstream genes form a network to regulate apple fruit storability.
Bei Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Low Resolution Epistasis Mapping Approach To Identify Chromosome Arm Interactions in Allohexaploid Wheat

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2019
Epistasis is an important contributor to genetic variance. In inbred populations, pairwise epistasis is present as additive by additive interactions.
Nicholas Santantonio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Epistasis Study of Cerebrospinal Fluid Hyperphosphorylated Tau in ADNI Cohort [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Dandan Chen   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Mixed Outcomes in Recombination Rates After Domestication: Revisiting Theory and Data

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The process of domestication has altered many phenotypes. Selection on these phenotypes has long been hypothesised to indirectly select for increases in the genome‐wide recombination rate. This hypothesis is potentially consistent with theory on the evolution of the recombination rate, but empirical support has been unclear. We review relevant
Madeline Bursell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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