Results 91 to 100 of about 5,392 (239)

Epitranscriptome and FMRP Regulated mRNA Translation

open access: yesEpigenomes, 2017
An important regulatory mechanism affecting mRNA translation involves various covalent modifications of RNA, which establish distinct epitranscriptomic signatures that actively influence various physiological processes. Dendritic translation in mammalian
Pritha Majumder   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocyte Mettl3 Deficiency Drives Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Liver Fibrosis via Cholangiocyte‐Macrophage Crosstalk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 13, 3 March 2026.
Schematic illustration demonstrating that hepatic Mettl3 depletion significantly elevates the secretion of Mif and Csf1. This elevation facilitates Trem2+ macrophage infiltration and triggers cholangiocyte remodeling through the Spp1‐Cd44 interaction, resulting in spontaneous PSC development in vivo.
Wenting Pan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epitranscriptome in translation regulation: mRNA and tRNA modifications as the two sides of the same coin? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Translation of mRNA is a highly regulated process that is tightly coordinated with cotranslational protein maturation. Recently, mRNA modifications and tRNA modifications - the so called epitranscriptome - have added a new layer of regulation that is ...
Leidel, Sebastian A., Ranjan, Namit
core   +2 more sources

RNA N6-Methyladenosine Affects Copper-Induced Oxidative Stress Response in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesNon-Coding RNA
Recently, post-transcriptional regulation of mRNA mediated by N6-methyladenosine (m6A) has been found to have profound effects on transcriptome regulation during plant responses to various abiotic stresses.
Bishwas Sharma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

METTL5 Enables Immune Evasion of Liver Cancer via Chemokine mRNA Translation Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 11, 23 February 2026.
METTL5 reshapes the tumor immune microenvironment through ribosome 18S rRNA m6A modification to regulate the translation of chemokine mRNA. Targeting METTL5‐mediated immunosuppression unleashes anti‐tumor immunity and improves the efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 therapy.
Shuang Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The AlkB Family of Fe(II)/α-Ketoglutarate-dependent Dioxygenases: Repairing Nucleic Acid Alkylation Damage and Beyond [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The AlkB family of Fe(II)- and α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases is a class of ubiquitous direct reversal DNA repair enzymes that remove alkyl adducts from nucleobases by oxidative dealkylation.
Delaney, James C.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Aminoglycoside tolerance in Vibrio cholerae engages translational reprogramming associated with queuosine tRNA modification

open access: yeseLife
Tgt is the enzyme modifying the guanine (G) in tRNAs with GUN anticodon to queuosine (Q). tgt is required for optimal growth of Vibrio cholerae in the presence of sub-lethal aminoglycoside concentrations.
Louna Fruchard   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

m6A mRNA demethylase FTO regulates melanoma tumorigenicity and response to anti-PD-1 blockade [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Melanoma is one of the most deadly and therapy-resistant cancers. Here we show that N6-methyladenosine (m6A) mRNA demethylation by fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) increases melanoma growth and decreases response to anti-PD-1 blockade ...
Aplin, Andrew E.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

High-throughput identification of C/D box snoRNA targets with CLIP and RiboMeth-seq [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
High-throughput sequencing has greatly facilitated the discovery of long and short non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), which frequently guide ribonucleoprotein complexes to RNA targets, to modulate their metabolism and expression.
Gumienny, Rafal   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Transposase-assisted tagmentation of RNA/DNA hybrid duplexes

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Tn5-mediated transposition of double-strand DNA has been widely utilized in various high-throughput sequencing applications. Here, we report that the Tn5 transposase is also capable of direct tagmentation of RNA/DNA hybrids in vitro.
Bo Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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