Results 101 to 110 of about 1,305,585 (286)

Molecular characterization of autophagic and apoptotic signaling induced by sorafenib in liver cancer cells [PDF]

, 2018
Sorafenib is the unique accepted molecular targeted drug for the treatment of patients in advanced stage of hepatocellular carcinoma. The current study evaluated cell signaling regulation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, c-Jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK)
Contreras Bernal, Laura, Cruz Díaz, Jesús de la, Gallego, Paloma, González, Raúl, Navarro Villarán, Elena, Ordóñez, Raquel, Rodríguez Arribas, M., Rodríguez Hernández, María A., Rosa, Ángel J. de la   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo, Jonah Anderson, Emilie Dinh Vedrenne, Noël Yeh Martín, Jette Lengefeld   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of Ptp2 and Cmp2 protein phosphatases is crucial for the adaptive response to ER stress in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

, 2018
Expression control of the protein phosphatase is critically involved in crosstalk and feedback of the cellular signaling. In the budding yeast ER stress response, multiple signaling pathways are activated and play key roles in adaptive reactions. However,
Irie Kenji, Mizuno Tomoaki, Nakamura Meyu, 入江 賢児   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Pioglitazone Reduces ER Stress in the Liver: Direct Monitoring of in vivo ER Stress Using ER Stress-activated Indicator Transgenic Mice

Endocrine Journal, 2009
It is known that endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is provoked under diabetic conditions and is possibly involved in the development of insulin resistance. In this study, using ER stress-activated indicator (ERAI) transgenic mice which express green fluorescent protein under ER stress conditions, we directly evaluated the effects of a diabetic agent ...
Kazutomi, Yoshiuchi, Hideaki, Kaneto, Taka-Aki, Matsuoka, Ryuichi, Kasami, Kenji, Kohno, Takao, Iwawaki, Yoshihisa, Nakatani, Yoshimitsu, Yamasaki, Iichiro, Shimomura, Munehide, Matsuhisa   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang, Satoshi Hashimoto, Sota Ito, Chisato Kikuguchi, Miho Hoshi, Kiyoshi Yamaguchi, Yoichi Furukawa, Toru Suzuki, Toshifumi Inada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress, degeneration of pancreatic islet β-cells, and therapeutic modulation of the unfolded protein response in diabetes. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundMyriad challenges to the proper folding and structural maturation of secretory pathway client proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) - a condition referred to as "ER stress" - activate intracellular signaling pathways termed the unfolded ...
Colon-Negron, Kevin, Ghosh, Rajarshi, Papa, Feroz R   +2 more
core   +1 more source

ER-Mitochondrial Communication Gets Stressful

Science Translational Medicine, 2014
An increase in contacts between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria with a concomitant influx of calcium ions into liver cells may contribute to obesity-induced metabolic syndrome.
openaire   +2 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source