Results 51 to 60 of about 2,350,327 (205)

Neuregulin 1 Reduces Motoneuron Cell Death and Promotes Neurite Growth in an in Vitro Model of Motoneuron Degeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder with no effective treatment currently available. Although the mechanisms of motoneuron (MN) death are still unclear, glutamate excitotoxicity and neuroinflammatory reaction ...
Guillem Mòdol-Caballero   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Apoptotic Micro‐Vesicles Repaired Sciatic Nerve Defect by Regulating Early Inflammatory Microenvironment and Promoting Angiogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
HUCMSC‐Apo‐mvs enhance peripheral nerve repair by modulating the inflammatory microenvironment (IME), primarily through coordinated actions on three functional cells. They recruit macrophages and promote their polarization from pro‐inflammatory M1 to anti‐inflammatory M2 phenotypes, increasing secretion of IL‐10 and VEGF.
Haolin Liu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of aging on pathologic and immunobiologic parameters of invasive ductal breast carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2006
Background/Aim. Most human cancers, including breast one, increase in frequency with aging. The aim of this study was to explore the hypothesis that aging also alters breast cancer biology. Methods.
Ivković-Kapicl Tatjana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amphiregulin and Epiregulin Confer Radioresistance in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Through Oxidative Phosphorylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) activity serves as a critical metabolic determinant of radiotherapy outcomes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The CEBPB/AREG/EREG axis drives radioresistance in ESCC by reprogramming OXPHOS. AREG and EREG function as predictive biomarkers for nCRT response and prognosis of ESCC patients.
Zhang Lin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of FGF and ErbB receptors blocks growth and metastatic spread of breast cancer models

open access: yesBreast Cancer Research, 2013
IntroductionTargeting receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) with kinase inhibitors is a clinically validated anti-cancer approach. However, blocking one signaling pathway is often not sufficient to cause tumor regression and the effectiveness of individual ...
Amine Issa   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

De Novo Gene Transcription of Connexin Mediates Cytoplasmic Fluid Exchange and Flocking Transitions in Physiological and Cancerous Epithelial Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
EGF‐induced de novo transcription of connexins Cx26 and Cx31 promotes flocking behavior that fluidizes epithelia and enables coordinated collective migration. Connexin‐driven cytoplasmic exchange mechanistically links growth‐factor signaling to invasive dynamics.
Hind Abdo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting G3BP1 Condensate Topology Promotes Stress Granule Assembly via m6A‐IGF2BP1 for Ischemic Stroke Rescue

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our research reveals that small‐molecule icariin (ICA) directly binds Ras‐GTPase‐activating protein SH3 domain‐binding protein 1 (G3BP1), inducing conformational change and oligomerization. This interaction confers neuroprotection by recruiting insulin‐like growth factor 2 mRNA‐binding protein 1 (IGF2BP1) and modulating N6‐methyladenosine (m6A ...
Ling Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

RADA16 and SAAP148 Peptide‐Modified Collagen Self‐Assembled Hydrogels for Accelerated Healing of Infected Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Collagen type I (Col I) is integrated with self‐assembling peptide RADA16 and loaded with anti‐bacterial peptide SAAP148 to develop a self‐assembled nano‐microstructure hydrogel (Col I‐RADA16‐SAAP148, CRS) without chemical cross‐linkers. CRS exhibits excellent mechanical properties, sustained SAAP148 release to inhibit bacterial infection, macrophage ...
Qian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuregulins: subcellular localization, signaling pathways and their relationship with neuroplasticity and neurological diseases

open access: yesExploration of Neuroscience, 2022
Neuregulins (NRGs) and their cognate ErbB receptors (ErbB2–ErbB4) constitute a vast group of proteins encoded by six different genes (NRG1–6) and many isoforms with critical roles in the development and functioning of the nervous system.
Marines Longart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Morphomechanics of Prostate Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Identifies Distinct Features Associated with Patient Outcome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in prostate tumors exhibit distinct morphomechanical traits vs normal fibroblasts, including greater stiffness and volume, more elongated stress fibres, and larger and more elongated nuclei. These features, quantified through imaging and real‐time deformability cytometry, correlate with patient outcomes and can be ...
Antje Garside   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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