Results 41 to 50 of about 9,093 (210)

Natural Ergot Alkaloids in Ocular Pharmacotherapy: Known Molecules for Novel Nanoparticle-Based Delivery Systems

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Several pharmacological properties are attributed to ergot alkaloids as a result of their antibacterial, antiproliferative, and antioxidant effects.
Iara Baldim   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungi - an Amalgam of Toxins and Antibiotics: a Mini- Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Fungi are eukaryotes with many functions. Earlier, fungi were classified in the plant kingdom but were later classified as a separate kingdom due to their unique cell walls. Fungi are heterotrophs like animals and are more closely related to animals. The
Ahmed, M. (Muddassir)   +3 more
core  

Report on the 2017 Proficiency Test of the European Union Reference Laboratory for Mycotoxins: determination of ergot alkaloids in rye [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Throughout history, there have been several deadly episodes of food poisoning by ergot alkaloids (EAs) (known as St. Anthony’s fire or ergotism). EAs are secondary metabolites produced by fungi of the Claviceps genus (chiefly Claviceps purpurea), which ...
BOUTEN KATRIEN   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Research progress on the contamination hazards and control of ergot alkaloids

open access: yesZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
Ergot alkaloids are a type of alkaloids secondary metabolic produced by Claviceps or Epichloë spp infected with black barley, wheat, rye, rice, corn, oats, and various other gramineous plants. Long-term exposure to ergot alkaloids can result in extensive
WANG Yating   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetics, Genomics and Evolution of Ergot Alkaloid Diversity

open access: yesToxins, 2015
The ergot alkaloid biosynthesis system has become an excellent model to study evolutionary diversification of specialized (secondary) metabolites. This is a very diverse class of alkaloids with various neurotropic activities, produced by fungi in several
Carolyn A. Young   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of potential contaminants in Australian livestock feeds and proposed guidance levels for feed [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Contaminants of man-made and natural origin need to be managed in livestock feeds to protect the health of livestock and that of human consumers of livestock products.
Blaney, B. J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Relationships among Ergot Alkaloids, Cytochrome P450 Activity, and Beef Steer Growth

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2015
Determining a grazing animal’s susceptibility to ergot alkaloids has been a research topic for decades. Our objective was to determine if the Promega™ P450-Glo assay could be used to indirectly detect ergot alkaloids or their metabolites in urine of ...
Charles F. Rosenkrans, Nicholas S. Ezell
doaj   +1 more source

Plant-symbiotic fungi as chemical engineers: multi-genome analysis of the Clavicipitaceae reveals dynamics of alkaloid Loci [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The fungal family Clavicipitaceae includes plant symbionts and parasites that produce several psychoactive and bioprotective alkaloids. The family includes grass symbionts in the epichloae clade (Epichloë and Neotyphodium species), which are ...
A Dereeper   +171 more
core   +4 more sources

Pd-catalyzed enantioselective aerobic oxidation of secondary alcohols: Applications to the total synthesis of alkaloids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Enantioselective syntheses of the alkaloids (-)-aurantioclavine, (+)-amurensinine, (-)-lobeline, and (-)- and (+)-sedamine are described. The syntheses demonstrate the effectiveness of the Pd-catalyzed asymmetric oxidation of secondary alcohols in ...
Bagdanoff, Jeffrey T.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Ergot Alkaloid Contents in Hybrid Rye are Reduced by Breeding

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
Contamination by ergot caused by the phytopathogenic fungus Claviceps purpurea is a constant threat to the whole rye value chain. Ergot alkaloids (EA) produced within the fungal sclerotia are toxic for humans and animals and are subjected to strict ...
Thomas Miedaner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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