Results 11 to 20 of about 303,397 (337)

Expression of Estrogen Receptor Alpha in Malignant Melanoma

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2017
Background: Features of malignant melanoma (MM) vary in the different geographic regions of the world. This may be attributable to environmental, ethnic, and genetic factors.
Parvin Rajabi   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Positive Regulation of Estrogen Receptor Alpha in Breast Tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα, NR3A1) contributes through its expression in different tissues to a spectrum of physiological processes, including reproductive system development and physiology, bone mass maintenance, as well as cardiovascular and central ...
Lucas Porras   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Autocrine regulation of cell proliferation by estrogen receptor-alpha in estrogen receptor-alpha-positive breast cancer cell lines [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2009
Background Estrogen receptor-α (ERα) is essential for mammary gland development and is a major oncogene in breast cancer. Since ERα is not colocalized with the cell proliferation marker Ki-67 in the normal mammary glands and the majority of primary ...
Pan Zhongzong, Zhong Yili, Tan Huining
doaj   +4 more sources

Estrogen receptor transcription and transactivation Estrogen receptor alpha and estrogen receptor beta: regulation by selective estrogen receptor modulators and importance in breast cancer [PDF]

open access: goldBreast Cancer Research, 2000
Estrogens display intriguing tissue-selective action that is of great biomedical importance in the development of optimal therapeutics for the prevention and treatment of breast cancer, for menopausal hormone replacement, and for fertility regulation. Certain compounds that act through the estrogen receptor (ER), now referred to as selective estrogen ...
Benita S. Katzenellenbogen   +1 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Interaction of Phytoestrogens with Estrogen Receptors .ALPHA. and .BETA..

open access: bronzeBiological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2001
We investigated the estrogenic activities of isoflavone derivatives in competition binding assays with human estrogen receptor (hER) alpha or hER beta protein, and in a gene expression assay using a yeast system. Coumestrol binds as strongly as 17beta-estradiol to both hERs.
Keiko Morito   +9 more
openalex   +8 more sources

Down but not out? A novel protein isoform of the estrogen receptor alpha is expressed in the estrogen receptor alpha knockout mouse [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Molecular Endocrinology, 2002
The mouse knockout of the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) gene, known as alphaERKO, has been extensively used for several years to study the role and function of ERalpha. Residual estradiol binding capacity in uterine tissue of 5-10% raised doubts if this knockout is a genuine null mutation of ERalpha.
Martin Koš   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Estrogen induces the alternative activation of macrophages through binding to estrogen receptor-alpha

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Pathology
Age-related impaired wounds represent a major health burden resulting in considerable morbidity and mortality in the elderly. When injury occurs, monocytes migrate to the damaged site and undergo differentiation into tissue-resident macrophages, which ...
Amina Belboul   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Estrogen receptors alpha and beta in bone [PDF]

open access: yesBone, 2016
Estrogens are important for bone metabolism via a variety of mechanisms in osteoblasts, osteocytes, osteoclasts, immune cells and other cells to maintain bone mineral density. Estrogens bind to estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and ERβ, and the roles of each of these receptors are beginning to be elucidated through whole body and tissue-specific knockouts ...
Aysha B. Khalid, Susan A. Krum
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of calcium in the activation of estrogen receptor-alpha. [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Research, 2011
Abstract Environmental estrogen mimics, including metalloestrogens that can activate estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα), may contribute to breast cancer risk. However, the underlying mechanisms through which these molecular mimics activate the ERα are generally poorly understood.
Shailaja D. Divekar   +9 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

The origins of estrogen receptor alpha-positive and estrogen receptor alpha-negative human breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yesBreast Cancer Research, 2004
Current hormonal therapies have benefited millions of patients with breast cancer. Their success, however, is often temporary and limited to a subset of patients whose tumors express estrogen receptor alpha (ER). The therapies are entirely ineffective in ER-negative disease. Recent studies suggest that there are many biological pathways and alterations
Allred, D Craig   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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