Results 81 to 90 of about 828,897 (303)

Molecular mechanism of estrogen–estrogen receptor signaling [PDF]

Reproductive Medicine and Biology, 2016
Abstract17β‐Estradiol (E2), as the main circulating estrogen hormone, regulates many tissue and organ functions in physiology. The effects of E2 on cells are mediated by the transcription factors and estrogen receptor (ER)α and ERβ that are encoded by distinct genes.
Yasar, Pelin, Ayaz, Gamze, User, Sirma Damla, Gupur, Gizem, Muyan, Mesut   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists in Multiple Sclerosis: A Topical Narrative Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists (RAs) are a relatively new class of drugs that were initially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and, subsequently, weight reduction in patients with obesity.
Audrey Y. Chang, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular roles of estrogen receptors: insights gained from knockout models

, 2003
The effects of estrogen are mediated through two functionally distinct receptors, estrogen receptor alpha (ER- alpha ), and estrogen receptor beta (ER- beta ), both of which are expressed in the cardiovascular system.
Gustafsson, J-A, Otsuki, M, Dahlman-Wright, K   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Survival Outcomes in Older Adults With Axial Spondyloarthritis and Concomitant Cancer

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to determine survival outcomes in older adults with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and concomitant cancer. Methods We conducted a population‐based study using Medicare claims data linked to Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results data to determine overall survival (OS) and cancer‐specific survival (CSS) in
Savannah Bowman, Mei Li, Xiudong Lei, Hui Zhao, Juan I. Ruiz, Sharon H. Giordano, Alexis R. Ogdie, Maria E. Suarez‐Almazor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The estrogen receptor and metabolism

Women's Health
Across the globe, metabolic syndrome, hyperuric acid, and their related diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and insulin resistance, are increasing in incidence due to metabolic imbalances. Due to the pathogenesis, women are more prone to these diseases than men.
Zizi Xiao, Haijun Liu
openaire   +3 more sources

Bone Organoids Across the Development‐to‐Remodeling Continuum: From Tissue Formation to Functional Competence and Translation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Mineralization alone does not establish a mature bone organoid. This Review integrates biological foundations, materials design, adaptive remodeling, and translational validation through the development‐to‐remodeling continuum (DRC). By separating biological functions from the evidence supporting them, the framework exposes critical gaps in current ...
Xijie Tang, Haijia Xu, Xiangzhong Liu, Yi Yang, Zhanghua Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of estrogen and its receptors in polycystic ovary syndrome

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder characterized by abnormal steroid hormone levels in peripheral blood and poor-quality oocytes.
Yao Xu, Ziyi Zhang, Ziyi Zhang, Rongxiang Wang, Songguo Xue, Qian Ying, Liping Jin, Liping Jin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances of Targeted Therapy Based on Estrogen Receptor Signaling Pathway 
in Lung Cancer

Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2011
Increasing evidence indicates that estrogen promotes tumor growth in both estrogen target organs and non-target organs. Estrogen regulates cell proliferation and differentiation via two different receptors, estrogen receptors α and β (ERα and ERβ).
Liqiang XU, Yongde LIAO, Hexiao TANG, Chao ZHANG, Zhaoguo LIU   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Role of Tamoxifen in Enhancing STING and CEACAM1 Expression to Prime a Favorable Tumor Microenvironment for Anti‐TIM3 Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade has revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, but is ineffective against endocrine‐treated (i.e., Tamoxifen), relapsed ER+ breast cancer (BC) patients. This study provides insight into the sub‐optimal response of ER+BCs to anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade – highlighting the induction of STING and the CEACAM1/TIM3 axis after chronic ...
Marvin Angelo E Aberin, Saurabh Singh, Soumya Chatterjee, Guang‐Zhi Sui, Yi‐Fu Wang, Ya‐Ting Lu, Yu‐Ling Lee, Kun‐Yuan Lin, Joy Khag, Ta‐Yu Liu, Shao‐Han Chang, Wai‐Mui Cheung, Hsiao‐Chin Hong, Ren‐Jun Hsu, Chen‐Yang Shen, Chia‐Wei Li, Weng‐Lang Yang, Yao‐Ming Chang, Shih‐Yu Chen, Chandan Guha, Shu‐Ping Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiotic Gene Activation is Interrupted by Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals

The Scientific World Journal, 2001
Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) include organochlorine pesticides, plastics manufacturing by-products, and certain herbicides[1]. These chemicals have been shown to disrupt hormonal signaling in exposed wildlife, lab animals, and mammalian cell ...
Jennifer E. Fox, Matthew E. Burow, John A. McLachlan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source