Results 21 to 30 of about 179,338 (253)

Visualization by high resolution immunoelectron microscopy of the transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 at inhibitory synapses of the mouse dentate gyrus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
We have recently shown that the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1), a non-selective cation channel in the peripheral and central nervous system, is localized at postsynaptic sites of the excitatory perforant path synapses in the ...
Miren-Josune Canduela   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unbalance between Excitation and Inhibition in Phenylketonuria, a Genetic Metabolic Disease Associated with Autism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is the most common genetic metabolic disease with a well-documented association with autism spectrum disorders. It is characterized by the deficiency of the phenylalanine hydroxylase activity, causing plasmatic hyperphenylalaninemia
Andolina, Diego   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

NMDA Currents Modulate the Synaptic Input–Output Functions of Neurons in the Dorsal Nucleus of the Lateral Lemniscus in Mongolian Gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Neurons in the dorsal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus (DNLL) receive excitatory and inhibitory inputs from the superior olivary complex (SOC) and convey GABAergic inhibition to the contralateral DNLL and the inferior colliculi.
Felmy, Felix   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Imbalance of Excitation and Inhibition at Threshold Level In the Auditory Cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2015
The interplay of cortical excitation and inhibition is a fundamental feature of cortical information processing. Excitation and inhibition in single cortical neurons are balanced in their response to optimal sensory stimulation due to thalamocortical ...
Yan eZhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenomenological incorporation of nonlinear dendritic integration using integrate-and-fire neuronal frameworks. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
It has been discovered recently in experiments that the dendritic integration of excitatory glutamatergic inputs and inhibitory GABAergic inputs in hippocampus CA1 pyramidal neurons obeys a simple arithmetic rule as V(S)(Exp) ≈ V(E)(Exp) + V(I)(Exp) + kV(
Douglas Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disinhibition of hippocampal CA3 neurons induced by suppression of an adenosine A1 receptor-mediated inhibitory tonus: Pre- and postsynaptic components [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Intracellular recordings were performed on hippocampal CA3 neuronsin vitro to investigate the inhibitory tonus generated by endogenously produced adenosine in this brain region.
Alzheimer   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Preparation of Pre- and Post-synaptic Density Fraction from Mouse Cortex

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2013
The understanding of the organization of postsynaptic signaling systems at excitatory synapses has been aided by the identification of proteins in the postsynaptic density (PSD) fraction, a subcellular fraction enriched in structures with the morphology ...
Chengyong Shen, Yong-Jun Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial synapses with photoelectric plasticity and memory behaviors based on charge trapping memristive system

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2020
Imitation of memory and learning behaviors of nervous system by nanoscale photoelectric devices is highly desirable for building neuromorphic systems or even artificial neural networks.
Zhiliang Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain injury impairs working memory and prefrontal circuit function

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2015
More than 2.5 million Americans suffer a traumatic brain injury (TBI) each year. Even mild to moderate traumatic brain injury causes long-lasting neurological effects.
Colin James Smith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors contribute to excitatory postsynaptic potentials of cat lateral geniculate neurons recorded in thalamic slices.

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1990
H. E. Scharfman   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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