Results 41 to 50 of about 136,769 (353)

Loss of FKBP5 Affects Neuron Synaptic Plasticity: An Electrophysiology Insight [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
FKBP5 (FKBP51) is a glucocorticoid receptor (GR) binding protein, which acts as a co-chaperone of heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) and negatively regulates GR.
Deng, Ran   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Accumulation of Dense Core Vesicles in Hippocampal Synapses Following Chronic Inactivity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The morphology and function of neuronal synapses are regulated by neural activity, as manifested in activity-dependent synapse maturation and various forms of synaptic plasticity.
Bi, Guo-Qiang   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcranial focused ultrasound induces sustained synaptic plasticity in rat hippocampus

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2022
Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) neuromodulation provides a promising emerging non-invasive therapy for the treatment of neurological disorders.
Xiaodan Niu, Kai Yu, Bin He
doaj  

Inhibitory or excitatory? Optogenetic interrogation of the functional roles of GABAergic interneurons in epileptogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2017
Alteration in the excitatory/inhibitory neuronal balance is believed to be the underlying mechanism of epileptogenesis. Based on this theory, GABAergic interneurons are regarded as the primary inhibitory neurons, whose failure of action permits ...
Hui Ye, Stephanie Kaszuba
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying functional populations among the interneurons in laminae I-III of the spinal dorsal horn [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The spinal dorsal horn receives input from primary afferent axons, which terminate in a modality-specific fashion in different laminae. The incoming somatosensory information is processed through complex synaptic circuits involving excitatory and ...
Todd, Andrew J.
core   +1 more source

Active summation of excitatory postsynaptic potentials in hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998
The manner in which the thousands of synaptic inputs received by a pyramidal neuron are summed is critical both to our understanding of the computations that may be performed by single neurons and of the codes used by neurons to transmit information. Recent work on pyramidal cell dendrites has shown that subthreshold synaptic inputs are modulated by ...
Nathaniel N. Urban, Germán Barrionuevo
openalex   +4 more sources

γ-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits excitatory postsynaptic potentials in rat hippocampal slices

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pharmacology, 1999
Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) has been shown to mimic different central actions of ethanol, to suppress alcohol withdrawal syndrome, and to reduce alcohol consumption both in rats and in humans. The aim of the present study was to determine if GHB shared with alcohol the ability to inhibit glutamate action at both NMDA and AMPA/kainate receptors.
BERTON, FULVIA   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Anterograde Activin signaling regulates postsynaptic membrane potential and GluRIIA/B abundance at the Drosophila neuromuscular junction. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Members of the TGF-β superfamily play numerous roles in nervous system development and function. In Drosophila, retrograde BMP signaling at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is required presynaptically for proper synapse growth and neurotransmitter ...
Myung-Jun Kim, Michael B O'Connor
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma rhythms and beta rhythms have different synchronization properties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Experimental and modeling efforts suggest that rhythms in the CA1 region of the hippocampus that are in the beta range (12-29 Hz) have a different dynamical structure than that of gamma (30-70 Hz).
Ermentrout, G.B.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Alterations in brain connectivity due to plasticity and synaptic delay

open access: yes, 2017
Brain plasticity refers to brain's ability to change neuronal connections, as a result of environmental stimuli, new experiences, or damage. In this work, we study the effects of the synaptic delay on both the coupling strengths and synchronisation in a ...
Batista, A. M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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