Results 101 to 110 of about 12,706 (198)

Decreased Expression by a Chemically Modified siRNA to PTBP1 Seriously Affects Warburg Effect in Colorectal Cancer Cells

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Chemically modified siR‐PTBP1 disrupts the Warburg effect by reprogramming pyruvate kinase splicing from PKM2 to PKM1. This metabolic shift activates the TCA cycle, increases ATP production, and excessive ROS generation, and ultimately induces apoptotic cell death in colorectal cancer cells.
Keita Matsumoto, Hirokatsu Hayashi, Yoshihisa Tokumaru, Seito Fujibayashi, Noriki Mitsui, Masahide Endo, Takeshi Horaguchi, Yuji Hatanaka, Ryoma Yokoi, Chika Mizutani, Masashi Kuno, Masahiro Fukada, Ryuichi Asai, Itaru Yasufuku, Yuta Sato, Jesse Yu Tajima, Yoshihiro Tanaka, Remi Nakashima, Yukihiro Akao, Nobuhisa Matsuhashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Fluorescence Imaging of the Activities of DNases and 3′ Exonucleases in Living Cells with Chimeric Oligonucleotide Probes

, 2016
Real-time fluorescence imaging of the activity of nucleases in living cells has been a difficult issue because of unintended degradation of the natural oligonucleotides by nontarget nucleases or interactions with other proteins.
Xiaocui Zhu (1898533), Rui Weng (1898536), Chen Zhang (66790), Xianjin Xiao (1898530), Simin Fang (1461178), Xin Su (338394), Meiping Zhao (1461175)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Engineering of Tumor‐Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) via a T‐Editor Platform to Enhance Anti‐Tumor Activity

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
A rapid and efficient CRISPR‐mediated gene editing platform for TIL engineering identified FAM84B as a novel potential target to enhance antitumor activity and pioneered the use of CBE to generate FAM84B loss‐of‐function TIL with enhanced antitumor activity.
Fenge Li, Xuejiao Ma, Yongming Xue, Jilong Yang, Ruijing Wang, Xiang Li, Chao Zhang, Wenhan Lu, Mei Liu, Yue Xu, Xinyi Wang, Shengnan Wu, Ning Kang, Chunhua Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epigenetic landscape of skeletal muscle in response to exercise and aging

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate gene expression in response to exercise and aging, thereby supporting skeletal muscle plasticity. Acute exercise induces chromatin remodeling through histone modifications and DNA methylation, promoting the expression of exercise‐responsive genes.
Sabrina Champsi, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer of mitochondrial DNA into the nuclear genome during induced DNA breaks

Nature Communications
Mitochondria serve as the cellular powerhouse, and their distinct DNA makes them a prospective target for gene editing to treat genetic disorders. However, the impact of genome editing on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) stability remains a mystery.
Jinchun Wu, Yang Liu, Liqiong Ou, Tingting Gan, Zhengrong Zhangding, Shaopeng Yuan, Xinyi Liu, Mengzhu Liu, Jiasheng Li, Jianhang Yin, Changchang Xin, Ye Tian, Jiazhi Hu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐resolution spatial transcriptomic atlas of mouse soleus muscle: Unveiling single cell and subcellular heterogeneity in health and denervation

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Seq‐Scope maps skeletal muscle transcriptomes at high spatial resolution while preserving histological context, revealing distinct responses of myofibers, neuromuscular junctions, and stromal cells to denervation. This spatial view uncovers fiber type‐specific and localized remodeling across intact muscle tissue.
Jer‐En Hsu, Lloyd Ruiz, Yongha Hwang, Steve D. Guzman, Chun‐Seok Cho, Weiqiu Cheng, Yichen Si, Peter Macpherson, Angelo Anacleto, Qingyang Zhao, Xiaoya Zhao, Mitchell Schrank, Goo Jun, Hyun Min Kang, Myungjin Kim, Susan V. Brooks, Jun Hee Lee   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proposed models for regulation of differential decay rates within the same transcript.

, 2018
(A), A model for stabilization of the upstream gene. The mature polycistronic transcript is protected from 3’-5’ exonucleases by the 3’ terminator hairpin structure.
Rotem Sorek (25735), Daniel Dar (5117780)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

A guide to transcriptional cyclin‐dependent kinases in cancer

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Transcriptional cyclin‐dependent‐kinases (tCDKs) facilitate gene expression by promoting RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) progression through discrete phases of the transcription cycle. Aberrant tCDK activity is detectable in different human cancers, thereby contributing to de‐regulated gene expression programs that drive oncogenic phenotypes.
Jennifer R. Devlin, Salla Kyheröinen, Ricky W. Johnstone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of PTPN22 Polymorphism on Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Subtypes and Disease Activity in a Finnish Study Population

International Journal of Immunogenetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Genetic factors that modulate immune regulation are increasingly recognised as contributors to the heterogeneity and clinical course of autoimmune diseases. Polymorphisms of protein tyrosine phosphatase non‐receptor type 22 (PTPN22) are associated with several autoimmune diseases.
Sonja Kvist, Johanna Teräsjärvi, Heidi Rahikkala, Jussi Mertsola, Milja Möttönen, Qiushui He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of Kidney Calcium and Phosphorus Mineral Handling in Laying Hens During the Transition to Egg Production

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The transition from immature pullets to sexually mature female chickens is accompanied by pronounced structural and functional modifications. This is accompanied by coordinated changes in hormonal and metabolic pathways that primarily regulate reproduction, nutrient utilization, and mineral homeostasis to compensate for temporary imbalances ...
Henry Reyer, Michael Oster, Hiba Qasir, Siriluck Ponsuksili, Vera Sommerfeld, Markus Rodehutscord, Klaus Wimmers   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source