The human exosome: an autoantigenic complex of exoribonucleases in myositis and scleroderma [PDF]
The anti-PM/Scl autoantibodies are known to characterize a subset of autoimmune patients with myositis, scleroderma (Scl), and the PM/Scl overlap syndrome. The major autoantigens that are recognized by anti-PM/Scl autoantibodies are designated PM/Scl-100 and PM/Scl-75.
Rick Brouwer+2 more
openalex +6 more sources
The structure of Rph, an exoribonuclease from Bacillus anthracis, at 1.7 angstrom resolution [PDF]
Maturation of tRNA precursors into functional tRNA molecules requires trimming of the primary transcript at both the 5' and 3' ends. Cleavage of nucleotides from the 3' stem of tRNA precursors, releasing nucleotide diphosphates, is accomplished in ...
Blagova, Elena V.+5 more
core +2 more sources
Pet127 is a mitochondrial protein found in multiple eukaryotic lineages, but absent from several taxa, including plants and animals. Distant homology suggests that it belongs to the divergent PD-(D/E)XK superfamily which includes various nucleases and ...
Karolina Labedzka-Dmoch+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The coronavirus (CoV) RNA genome is the largest among the single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses. CoVs encode a proofreading 3′-to-5′ exoribonuclease within nonstructural protein 14 (nsp14-ExoN) that is responsible for CoV high-fidelity replication ...
Kevin W. Graepel+5 more
doaj +1 more source
A Novel Epigenetic Silencing Pathway Involving the Highly Conserved 5'-3' Exoribonuclease Dhp1/Rat1/Xrn2 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. [PDF]
Epigenetic gene silencing plays a critical role in regulating gene expression and contributes to organismal development and cell fate acquisition in eukaryotes.
James Franklin Tucker+6 more
doaj +1 more source
SARS-CoV-2 is a coronavirus that emerged in 2019 and rapidly spread across the world causing a deadly pandemic with tremendous social and economic costs.
Berta Canal+18 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Characterization of a bafinivirus exoribonuclease activity
White bream virus (WBV), a poorly characterized plus-strand RNA virus infecting freshwater fish of the Cyprinidae family, is the prototype species of the genus Bafinivirus in the subfamily Torovirinae (family Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales). In common with other nidoviruses featuring >20 kilobase genomes, bafiniviruses have been predicted to encode ...
Ramakanth Madhugiri+7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Suppression of Viral RNA Recombination by a Host Exoribonuclease [PDF]
ABSTRACT RNA viruses of humans, animals, and plants evolve rapidly due to mutations and RNA recombination. A previous genome-wide screen in Saccharomyces cerevisiae , a model host, identified five host genes, including XRN1 , encoding a 5′-3′ exoribonuclease, whose absence led to an
Chi-Ping Cheng+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
RRP6 from Trypanosoma brucei: crystal structure of the catalytic domain, association with EAP3 and activity towards structured and non-structured RNA substrates. [PDF]
RRP6 is a 3'-5' exoribonuclease associated to the eukaryotic exosome, a multiprotein complex essential for various RNA processing and degradation pathways.
Rosicler L Barbosa+5 more
doaj +1 more source
RNA-seq reveals post-transcriptional regulation of Drosophila insulin-like peptide dilp8 and the neuropeptide-like precursor Nplp2 by the exoribonuclease Pacman/XRN1 [PDF]
Ribonucleases are critically important in many cellular and developmental processes and defects in their expression are associated with human disease.
Amy L. Pashler+5 more
core +1 more source