Results 81 to 90 of about 18,176 (172)

State‐of‐the‐Art Strategies for Circular RNA in Cancers: Opportunity and Challenge

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Overview of circular RNA in tumors. ABSTRACT Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are characterized by their covalently closed structure, remarkable stability, and precise spatiotemporal regulation, evolving from once‐overlooked transcriptional byproducts to pivotal molecular regulators.
Zehao Ding, Zai Luo, Liao Zhang, Shaopeng Zhang, Renchao Zhang, Zhengjun Qiu, Chen Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidation of the Photorhabdus temperata Genome and Generation of a Transposon Mutant Library To Identify Motility Mutants Altered in Pathogenesis [PDF]

, 2015
The entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora forms a specific mutualistic association with its bacterial partner Photorhabdus temperata.
Abebe-Akele, Feseha, Bullock, Hannah, Durakovic, Umjia, Gately, Jon, Hurst, Sheldon G., IV, Jackobeck, Ryan, Janicki, Erik, Michaels, Brandye, Rowedder, Holli, Tisa, Louis S.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Cytoplasmic 5'-3' exonuclease Xrn1p is also a genome-wide transcription factor in yeast [PDF]

, 2014
The 5' to 3' exoribonuclease Xrn1 is a large protein involved in cytoplasmatic mRNA degradation as a critical component of the major decaysome. Its deletion in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is not lethal, but it has multiple physiological effects ...
Choder, M., Chávez, Sebastián, Jordán Plá, Antonio, Medina Salas, Daniel Alejandro, Millán-Zambrano, G., Pérez Ortín, José Enrique   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Human FASTK preferentially binds single‐stranded and G‐rich RNA

The FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 3, Page 729-748, February 2026.
Although FASTK is known to play a role in mRNA biology, the mechanism through which it recognizes RNA has yet to be unraveled. Here, we used purified human FASTK to characterize its RNA‐binding properties in vitro. We found that FASTK prefers ssRNA oligonucleotides containing guanines with the potential to form G‐quadruplexes and binds robustly to any ...
Daria M. Dawidziak, Dawid A. Dzadz, Mikołaj I. Kuska, Madhuri Kanavalli, Maria M. Klimecka, Matthew Merski, Katarzyna J. Bandyra, Maria W. Górna   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

3'-Phosphoadenosine 5'-Phosphate Accumulation Delays the Circadian System. [PDF]

, 2018
The circadian system optimizes cellular responses to stress, but the signaling pathways that convey the metabolic consequences of stress into this molecular timekeeping mechanism remain unclear.
Chan, Kai Xun, Jones, Matthew Alan, Litthauer, Suzanne   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Modulation of SAL retrograde signalling promotes yield and water productivity responses in dynamic field environments

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 3, Page 1219-1233, February 2026.
Summary Chloroplast‐to‐nucleus retrograde signalling enables rapid stress responses in plants, but whether these signals accumulate to affect crop performance across entire growing seasons under field conditions remains unknown. We generated wheat mutants with targeted deletions in specific SAL gene copies from two distinct homeologous groups (TaSAL1 ...
Andrew F. Bowerman, Marten Moore, Arun Yadav, Jing Zhang, Matthew D. Mortimer, Zuzana Plšková, Estee E. Tee, Eng Kee Au, Derek P. Collinge, Gonzalo M. Estavillo, Crispin A. Howitt, Kai X. Chan, Greg J. Rebetzke, Barry J. Pogson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroplast Fibrillin‐Mediated α‐Tocopherol Biosynthesis Impaired by a Virus to Enhance Infection and to Improve Drought Tolerance

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, 14 January 2026.
ToCV‐encoded p22 targets chloroplast plastoglobules (PGs) via directly binding PG structural protein FBN1.1, reducing the size of PG and inhibiting α‐tocopherol biosynthesis via competing with tocopherol cyclase (VTE1). Consequently, the elevated chloroplast ROS not only creates a suitable cellular environment for efficient ToCV infection but also ...
Sijia Liu, Xuedong Liu, Qin Yan, Xi Chen, Lianyi Zang, Jingang Hu, Xiaoping Zhu, Zaifeng Fan, Tao Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations of the transcriptome of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius by exoribonuclease aCPSF2.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Recent studies identified a 5´ to 3´ exoribonuclease termed Sso-RNase J in the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus (Sso), which has been reclassified to the aCPSF2 (archaeal cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor 2) group of β-CASP proteins. In
Birgit Märtens, Fabian Amman, Salim Manoharadas, Lukas Zeichen, Alvaro Orell, Sonja-Verena Albers, Ivo Hofacker, Udo Bläsi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Genomic Analysis of C. elegans Molting [PDF]

, 2011
Although the molting cycle is a hallmark of insects and nematodes, neither the endocrine control of molting via size, stage, and nutritional inputs nor the enzymatic mechanism for synthesis and release of the exoskeleton is well understood.
Frand, Alison R, Russel, Sascha Elle, Ruvkun, Gary B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The 5′ Cap Epitranscriptome and Beyond: Natural and Engineered 5′ Cap Modifications for Optimizing mRNA Therapeutics and Functional Studies

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 2, January 2026.
5′ Cap modifications can be introduced via enzymes or chemical synthesis. Natural and non‐natural 5′ cap structures affect mRNA properties, including translation (T), stability (S), and/or immunogenicity (I). Eukaryotic mRNAs made by in vitro transcription have emerged as medical modalities for vaccination and protein replacement therapy. The 5′ cap is
Greta Charlotte Dahm, Melissa Pieper, Helena Schepers, Andrea Rentmeister   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source