Results 81 to 90 of about 14,418 (193)

The Ubiquitin Ligase Zinc Finger SWIM Domain‐Containing Protein 8 Regulates Oligodendrocyte Development Through the Argonaute2/MicroRNA‐7 Axis

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
ZSWIM8, an E3 ubiquitin ligase that broadly targets IDR‐rich proteins, drives MiR‐7‐dependent AGO2 degradation and the turnover of many RBPs. Loss of ZSWIM8 leads to MiR‐7 accumulation in oligodendrocyte progenitor cells and myelination defects in the developing brain. ABSTRACT Proteostasis of proteins with intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) is of
Jing Lei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human exosome: an autoantigenic complex of exoribonucleases in myositis and scleroderma [PDF]

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2000
The anti-PM/Scl autoantibodies are known to characterize a subset of autoimmune patients with myositis, scleroderma (Scl), and the PM/Scl overlap syndrome. The major autoantigens that are recognized by anti-PM/Scl autoantibodies are designated PM/Scl-100 and PM/Scl-75.
Brouwer, R.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Extending the Targets for Coronavirus Antivirals Beyond That of Approved Drugs: Insights From Preclinical Research

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 5, May 2026.
Chemical structure of RIBOTAC inhibitor with metabolic handle binding as nucleotide analogue to SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA dependent RNA polymerase, its linker and the RNase L recruiter which binds RNase L monomers and mediates their dimerization that actives nuclease activity degrading the viral RNA.
Harald Brüssow
wiley   +1 more source

Exoribonuclease superfamilies: structural analysis and phylogenetic distribution

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2001
Exoribonucleases play an important role in all aspects of RNA metabolism. Biochemical and genetic analyses in recent years have identified many new RNases and it is now clear that a single cell can contain multiple enzymes of this class. Here, we analyze the structure and phylogenetic distribution of the known exoribonucleases.
Y, Zuo, M P, Deutscher
openaire   +3 more sources

ISG20L2, a novel vertebrate nucleolar exoribonuclease involved in Ribosome biogenesis.

open access: yes, 2008
International audienceProteomic analyses of human nucleoli provided molecular bases for an understanding of the multiple functions fulfilled by these nuclear domains. However, the biological roles of about 100 of the identified proteins are unpredictable.
Duret, Laurent   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Disruption of Zika Virus xrRNA1-Dependent sfRNA1 Production Results in Tissue-Specific Attenuated Viral Replication

open access: yesViruses, 2020
The Zika virus (ZIKV), like other flaviviruses, produces several species of sub-genomic RNAs (sfRNAs) during infection, corresponding to noncoding RNA fragments of different lengths that result from the exonuclease degradation of the viral 3 ...
Hadrian Sparks   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ApaH-like phosphatase TbALPH1 is the major mRNA decapping enzyme of trypanosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2017
5'-3' decay is the major mRNA decay pathway in many eukaryotes, including trypanosomes. After deadenylation, mRNAs are decapped by the nudix hydrolase DCP2 of the decapping complex and finally degraded by the 5'-3' exoribonuclease. Uniquely, trypanosomes
Susanne Kramer
doaj   +1 more source

Novel roles of sulfur metabolism in stress‐controlled stomata aperture regulation

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 3, Page 1460-1467, May 2026.
Summary Stomatal closure allows plants to conserve water by reducing transpiration during drought. Surprisingly, the assimilation of the macronutrient sulfur is intimately connected to the drought stress response. This Tansley insight will only briefly touch on the general impact of sulfate assimilation on the production of drought‐response metabolites.
Sheng‐Kai Sun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The roles of 3′-exoribonucleases and the exosome in trypanosome mRNA degradation [PDF]

open access: yesRNA, 2013
The degradation of eukaryotic mRNAs can be initiated by deadenylation, decapping, or endonuclease cleavage. This is followed by 5′–3′ degradation by homologs of Xrn1, and/or 3′–5′ degradation by the exosome. We previously reported that, in African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei, most mRNAs are deadenylated prior to degradation, and that depletion of ...
Fadda, Abeer   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non‐Targeting shRNA‐Encoded Plasmid DNA Enhances Protective Immunity Through RIDD‐RIG‐I Signaling Pathway in the Zika Virus Animal Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 19, 2 April 2026.
We present a novel DNA vaccine platform featuring intrinsic, non‐targeting dsRNA that significantly enhances immune responses by activating the regulated IRE1‐dependent decay‐RIG‐I signaling pathway. This research elucidates a previously uncharacterized mechanism for dsRNA‐mediated innate immune activation.
Min‐Syuan Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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