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Exosomes are nano-sized small extracellular vesicles secreted by cells, carrying nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and other bioactive substances to play a role in the body’s physiological and pathological processes.
Yi Zhang +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
HIV viral load is more reliable tool for monitoring treatment throughout the course of HIV/AIDS, but the test may be expensive in resource-limited settings. Therefore, enumeration of CD4 T-lymphocyte count remains important in these settings.
Kasama Sukapirom +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A global function for transcription factors in assisting RNA polymerase II termination. [PDF]
The role of transcription factors (TFs) on nucleosome positioning, RNA polymerase recruitment, and transcription initiation has been extensively characterized.
Chanfreau, Guillaume F, Roy, Kevin
core +1 more source
The role of the Arabidopsis Exosome in siRNA-independent silencing of heterochromatic loci. [PDF]
The exosome functions throughout eukaryotic RNA metabolism and has a prominent role in gene silencing in yeast. In Arabidopsis, exosome regulates expression of a "hidden" transcriptome layer from centromeric, pericentromeric, and other heterochromatic ...
Jun-Hye Shin +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Exosome-based liquid biopsies in cancer: opportunities and challenges
Liquid biopsy in cancer has gained momentum in clinical research and is experiencing a boom for a variety of applications. There are significant efforts to utilize liquid biopsies in cancer for early detection and treatment stratification, as well as ...
W. Yu +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ascorbate peroxidase‐mediated in situ labelling of proteins in secreted exosomes
The extracellular vesicle exosome mediates intercellular communication by transporting macromolecules such as proteins and ribonucleic acids (RNAs). Determining cargo contents with high accuracy will help decipher the biological processes that exosomes ...
Byung Rho Lee +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Current knowledge on exosome biogenesis and release
Exosomes are nanosized membrane vesicles released by fusion of an organelle of the endocytic pathway, the multivesicular body, with the plasma membrane.
N. P. Hessvik, A. Llorente
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nanopillar and nanohole fabrication via mixed lithography
We report a fabrication method for the production of nanopillar (NP) or nanohole (NH) arrays together with a micrometer-sized structure within a single layer.
Seung Hee Baek +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Digital detection of exosomes by interferometric imaging [PDF]
Exosomes, which are membranous nanovesicles, are actively released by cells and have been attributed to roles in cell-cell communication, cancer metastasis, and early disease diagnostics.
Benussi, Luisa +13 more
core +2 more sources
Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles with diameters of 30-150 nm. In both physiological and pathological conditions, nearly all types of cells can release exosomes, which play important roles in cell communication and epigenetic regulation by ...
Dongbin Yang +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

