Results 41 to 50 of about 595 (145)
Gene clusters located on two large plasmids determine spore crystal association (SCA) in Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. finitimus strain YBT-020. [PDF]
Crystals in Bacillus thuringiensis are usually formed in the mother cell compartment during sporulation and are separated from the spores after mother cell lysis.
Yiguang Zhu +9 more
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Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) are the leading cause of world-wide nosocomial acquired diarrhea. The current main clinical challenge in CDI is the elevated rate of infection recurrence that may reach up to 30% of the patients, which has been ...
Marjorie Pizarro-Guajardo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Chemical Composition of Exosporium from Spores of Bacillus cereus [PDF]
Homogeneous fragments of exosporium were extricated in centigram amounts from dormant spores of Bacillus cereus and analyzed for intrinsic constituents. The membrane proved to be chemically complex but not unique, consisting mainly of protein (52%), amino and neutral polysaccharides (20%), lipids (18%), and ash (4%).
L L, Matz, T C, Beaman, P, Gerhardt
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Background Bacillus ancthracis causes cutaneous, pulmonary, or gastrointestinal forms of anthrax. B. anthracis is a pathogenic bacterium that is potentially to be used in bioterrorism because it can be produced in the form of spores.
Jun Ho Jeon +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Clostridioides difficile spores are essential for initiation, recurrence, and transmission of C. difficile infections (CDI). These outermost layers of the spore, the exosporium and spore coat, are responsible for initial interactions with the host and ...
Javier Sanchez +6 more
doaj +1 more source
For the first time we have conducted a study of three species of the genus Selaginella P. Beauv. from Russia: S. sanguinolenta (L.) Spring, S. helvetica (L.) Link and S. borealis (Kaulf.) Rupr. using the method of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In a
Алексей Владимирович Ваганов +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Exosporium and Spore Coat Formation in Bacillus cereus T [PDF]
The exosporium of Bacillus cereus T was first observed as a small lamella in the cytoplasm in proximity to the outer forespore membrane (OFSM) near the middle of the sporangium. Serial sections, various staining methods, and enzyme treatments failed to show any connections between the small lamella and the OFSM. The
D F, Ohye, W G, Murrell
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Role of the exosporium in the stability of theBacillus sphaericusbinary toxin [PDF]
The persistence of toxicity of the Bacillus sphaericus 1593 binary toxin was compared when produced in B. sphaericus, inside the exosporium, or in a recombinant B. thuringiensis strain, outside the exosporium. The stability of the toxin crystal was affected by temperature and quality of the water, but not by the location of the production in the ...
L, Nicolas, L N, Regis, E M, Rios
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Amyloidogenic Peptide Fragments Designed From Bacterial Collagen‐like Proteins Form Hydrogel
This study identified amyloidogenic sequence motifs in bacterial collagen‐like proteins and exploited these to design peptides that self‐assemble into β‐sheet fibers and form hydrogels. One hydrogel supported healthy fibroblast growth, showing promise for biocompatible materials. Our work demonstrates that bacterial sequences can be harnessed to create
Vamika Sagar +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Exosporium Formation in Sporulating Cells ofClostridium botulinum78A [PDF]
In sporulating cells ofClostridium botulinumtype A (NCA strain 78A), formation of exosporia was initiated laterally in the sporangia before the synthesis of the spore cortex. Mature spores were enveloped by multilayered exosporia; the layers were uniform in appearance, approximately 3 nm thick, with a center-to-center distance of 7 nm.
K E, Stevenson, R H, Vaughn
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