Roles and Organization of BxpB (ExsFA) and ExsFB in the Exosporium Outer Basal Layer of Bacillus anthracis. [PDF]
George C Stewart, Jorge Durand-Heredia
exaly +2 more sources
The Exosporium of Clostridium pasteurianum [PDF]
SUMMARY: Autolytically liberated spores of Clostridium pasteurianum possessed an open-ended exosporium, which scanning electron microscopy showed as a flimsy integument draped around the rigid spore body. Critical point drying prevented collapse of the exosporium and a material connexion between spore and exosporium was observed in specimens prepared ...
B M, Mackey, J G, Morris
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The Impact of YabG Mutations on Clostridioides difficile Spore Germination and Processing of Spore Substrates. [PDF]
YabG is a sporulation‐specific protease that processes cortex‐destined proteins in Clostridioides difficile. Mutations in the promoter region of C. difficile yabG resulted in either high early stage expression or undetectable levels of expression. YabG cleaves the spore cortex lytic enzyme preproSleC to proSleC, which is incorporated into mature spores,
Osborne MS +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
<i>Clostridium difficile</i> and gut health: Bacteria, the gut microbiome, and diet. [PDF]
This review explores the mechanisms underlying Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), focusing on the pathogen's life cycle and its pathogenicity within the host. It further explores the interactions between the gut microbiome, gut metabolites, and CDI. Additionally, the review highlights dietary modulation as a promising strategy to restore gut health,
Yang H +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Structure of the Exosporium of a Pigmented Clostridium [PDF]
Summary: Exosporia surrounding spores of a pigmented Clostridium showed a hexagonal periodicity when negatively stained and were composed of up to 10 lamellae, each 2.6 nm thick, with a centre-to-centre spacing of 5.2 nm. Optical diffraction spectra revealed that isolated fragments of single lamellae contained hexagonal arrays of subunits with a ...
B. M. Lund +4 more
openaire +1 more source
The Clostridium difficile Exosporium Cysteine (CdeC)-Rich Protein Is Required for Exosporium Morphogenesis and Coat Assembly [PDF]
Clostridium difficile is an important nosocomial pathogen that has become a major cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. There is a general consensus that C. difficile spores play an important role in C. difficile pathogenesis, contributing to infection, persistence, and transmission. Evidence has demonstrated that C.
Barra-Carrasco, Jonathan +7 more
openaire +4 more sources
Plasmid-encoded genes influence exosporium assembly and morphology in Bacillus megaterium QM B1551 spores. [PDF]
Spores of Bacillus megaterium QM B1551 are encased in a morphologically distinctive exosporium. We demonstrate here that genes encoded on the indigenous pBM500 and pBM600 plasmids are required for exosporium assembly and or stability in spores of this ...
Hall, Elizabeth A.H. +2 more
core +5 more sources
The Clostridium difficile Exosporium Cysteine (CdeC)-Rich Protein Is Required for Exosporium Morphogenesis and Coat Assembly [PDF]
Clostridium difficile is an important nosocomial pathogen that has become a major cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. There is a general consensus that C. difficile spores play an important role in C.
Olguín-Araneda, Valeria +7 more
core +5 more sources
The Regulation of Exosporium-Related Genes in Bacillus thuringiensis [PDF]
AbstractBacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are spore-forming members of the Bacillus cereus group. Spores of B. cereus group species are encircled by exosporium, which is composed of an external hair-like nap and a paracrystalline basal layer.
Qi Peng +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Specific Exosporium Reaction of Bacillus megaterium [PDF]
SUMMARY: The sporulation of 51 strains of Bacillus megaterium was examined in shaken cultures in potato extract and in Grelet's denned medium. Some abnormal strains are described in which the spores germinate within the sporangia or very soon after their liberation. The spores of B.
J. TOMCSIK, J. B. BAUMANN-GRACE
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