Results 31 to 40 of about 58,840 (295)

Is the LAN effect in morphosyntactic processing an ERP artifact? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Available online 4 February 2019.The left anterior negativity (LAN) is an ERP component that has been often associated with morphosyntactic processing, but recent reports have questioned whether the LAN effect, in fact, exists.
Caffarra, Sendy   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Electrophysiological Responses to Expectancy Violations in Semantic and Gambling Tasks: A Comparison of Different EEG Reference Approaches

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
Dynamically evaluating the outcomes of our actions and thoughts is a fundamental cognitive ability. Given its excellent temporal resolution, the event-related potential (ERP) technology has been used to address this issue. The feedback-related negativity
Ya Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Irrelevant Sound Effect: Testing the Psychological Effects of Sequence Predictability

open access: yesAtti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, 2018
We tested the hypothesis that expectancy-violation is key to understanding those conditions under which instrumental music disrupts immediate serial-recall.
Alessandro Antonietti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expectancy-Violation and Information-Theoretic Models of Melodic Complexity

open access: yesEmpirical Musicology Review, 2016
The present study assesses two types of models for melodic complexity: one based on expectancy violations and the other one related to an information-theoretic account of redundancy in music.
Tuomas Eerola
doaj   +1 more source

Does prediction error during exposure relate to clinical outcomes in cognitive behavior therapy for social anxiety disorder? A study protocol

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Facing your fears, or exposure therapy, is an effective psychological intervention for anxiety disorders that is often thought to work through fear extinction learning. Fear extinction learning is a type of associative learning where fear reduces through
Christopher D. Winkler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrocortical components of anticipation and consumption in a monetary incentive delay task [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In order to improve our understanding of the components that reflect functionally important processes during reward anticipation and consumption, we used principle components analyses (PCA) to separate and quantify averaged ERP data obtained from each ...
Angus, Douglas J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

From Loss of Control to Social Exclusion: ERP Effects of Preexposure to a Social Threat in the Cyberball Paradigm

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Previous studies indicated that the onsets of different social threats, such as threats to ”belonging” and “control”, are inconsistent with the subjective beliefs of social participation and require readjustment of expectations.
Xu Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Event-related potential measures of a violation of an expected increase and decrease in intensity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Unexpected physical increases in the intensity of a frequently occurring "standard" auditory stimulus are experienced as obtrusive. This could either be because of a physical change, the increase in intensity of the "deviant" stimulus, or a psychological
Margaret Macdonald, Kenneth Campbell
doaj   +1 more source

Shared structuring resources across domains : double task effects from linguistic processing on the structural integration of pitch sequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Many studies have reported evidence suggesting that resources involved in linguistic structural processing might be domain-general by demonstrating interference from simultaneously presented non-linguistic stimuli on the processing of sentences (Slevc ...
Hartsuiker, Robert   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Predictors of Coping with Expectation Violation: An Integrative Review

open access: yesReview of General Psychology, 2021
The present review investigates factors that predict three processes that lead to persistence versus change of expectations after confrontation with expectation violations, based on the ViolEx (Violated Expectation) Model (Gollwitzer, Thorwart, & Meissner, 2018) and related models. We address four groups of predictors: a) characteristics of the
Martin Pinquart   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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