Results 41 to 50 of about 40,848 (156)

Intermittent Fasting Restores Cardiac Lipid Homeostasis in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy in Association With Akkermansia Muciniphila and 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intermittent fasting reshapes the gut microbiota in diabetic cardiomyopathy, restoring Akkermansia muciniphila and the microbiota‐associated metabolite 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine. This shift is linked to improved cardiac lipid homeostasis, reduced lipid peroxidation, and attenuated myocardial injury, highlighting a gut microbiota–metabolite–lipid axis in ...
Kaiyuan Jiang, Fen Xiong, Yiwen Peng, Lingfei Meng, Xinran Wang, Yingruo Xu, Tian Tang, Hongchang Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fasudil-modified macrophages reduce inflammation and regulate the immune response in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

Neural Regeneration Research
[INLINE:1] Multiple sclerosis is characterized by demyelination and neuronal loss caused by inflammatory cell activation and infiltration into the central nervous system. Macrophage polarization plays an important role in the pathogenesis of experimental
Chunyun Liu, Shangde Guo, Rong Liu, Minfang Guo, Qing Wang, Zhi Chai, Baoguo Xiao, Cungen Ma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

OXidative Stress PREDictor: A Supervised Learning Approach for Annotating Cellular Oxidative Stress States in Inflammatory Cells

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
OxSpred, an eXtreme‐Gradient‐Boosting‐‐based supervised learning model, accurately annotates oxidative stress in innate immune cells at the single‐cell level, providing interpretable embeddings with significant biological relevance. This innovative tool revolutionizes the understanding of innate immune cell functions during inflammation and enhances ...
Po‐Yuan Chen, Tai‐Ming Ko
wiley   +1 more source

Severe ADEM‐Like Neuroinflammatory Disease and Cerebrovascular Fragility With Recurrent Pseudoaneurysms and Moyamoya in a Familial Germline CBL Mutation: Expanding the Clinical Phenotype

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heterozygous germline variants in CBL disrupt its function as a negative regulator of the Ras/MAPK pathway, classically predisposing to Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) and moyamoya. We describe two affected siblings carrying a paternally inherited CBL variant (c.1210 T> C, p.
Michal Bar‐Hakim, Anat Abramovich, Sara Via‐Dorembus, Gali Heimer, Bruria Ben‐Zeev, Etai Adam, Assaf A. Barg, Jonathan Roth, Basheer Sheick‐Yousif, Rony Beeri Berkowiz, Michal Feldon, Haim Bassan, Moran Hausman‐Kedem   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

R‐flurbiprofen attenuates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice

EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2014
R‐flurbiprofen is the non‐cyclooxygenase inhibiting R‐enantiomer of the non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drug flurbiprofen, which was assessed as a remedy for Alzheimer's disease.
Katja Schmitz, Natasja de Bruin, Philipp Bishay, Julia Männich, Annett Häussler, Christine Altmann, Nerea Ferreirós, Jörn Lötsch, Alfred Ultsch, Michael J Parnham, Gerd Geisslinger, Irmgard Tegeder   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Marginal to Central: Marginal Zone‐like B Cells as Critical Targets in Cladribine‐Treated Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease where B cells play a central pathogenic role. Cladribine, an oral therapy, provides durable benefits by reshaping lymphocyte populations, yet its specific long‐term impact on distinct B‐cell subsets is not fully understood.
Marta Pirronello, Mario Picozza, Gisella Guerrera, Silvia Corbisiero, Andrea Misiti, Roberta C. Placido, Alice Verdiani, Lorenzo de Marco, Manolo Sambucci, Elena Olivieri, Daniela F. Angelini, Esmeralda Quartuccio, Luca Prosperini, Carla Tortorella, Maria C. Buscarinu, Valeria Zancan, Francesca de Masi, Marco Salvetti, Claudio Gasperini, Giovanna Borsellino, Luca Battistini   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

miRNA profile is altered in a modified EAE mouse model of multiple sclerosis featuring cortical lesions

eLife, 2020
Cortical lesions represent a hallmark of multiple sclerosis and are proposed as a predictor of disease severity. microRNAs are suggested to be important players in the disease pathogenesis and the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis animal model ...
Nicola S Orefice, Owein Guillemot-Legris, Rosanna Capasso, Pauline Bottemanne, Philippe Hantraye, Michele Caraglia, Giuseppe Orefice, Mireille Alhouayek, Giulio G Muccioli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review of Functional Foods, Medicinal Plants, Phytochemicals, Bioactive Compounds and Nutrients Effective Against Metabolic Diseases

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates how functional foods, medicinal plants, phytochemicals, bioactive compounds and essential nutrients combat metabolic diseases. It highlights their mechanisms, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, insulin‐sensitising, lipid‐regulating, gut microbiota‐modulating and mitochondrial‐enhancing effects, leading to improved ...
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi, Sana Noreen, Sonia Morya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet modulates the therapeutic effects of dimethyl fumarate mediated by the immunometabolic neutrophil receptor HCAR2

eLife
Monomethyl fumarate (MMF) and its prodrug dimethyl fumarate (DMF) are currently the most widely used agents for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, not all patients benefit from DMF.
Joanna Kosinska, Julian C Assmann, Julica Inderhees, Helge Müller-Fielitz, Kristian Händler, Sven Geisler, Axel Künstner, Hauke Busch, Anna Worthmann, Joerg Heeren, Christian D Sadik, Matthias Gunzer, Vincent Prévot, Ruben Nogueiras, Misa Hirose, Malte Spielmann, Stefan Offermanns, Nina Wettschureck, Markus Schwaninger   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hsp70 regulates immune response in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Heat shock protein (Hsp)70 is one of the most important stress-inducible proteins. Intracellular Hsp70 not only mediates chaperone-cytoprotective functions but can also block multiple steps in the apoptosis pathway.
M José Mansilla, Carme Costa, Herena Eixarch, Vanja Tepavcevic, Mireia Castillo, Roland Martin, Catherine Lubetzki, Marie-Stéphane Aigrot, Xavier Montalban, Carmen Espejo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source