Eye-Tracking Evidence That Verifiable Explanations Support Visual Evidence Checking in AI-Assisted Chest Radiograph Interpretation. [PDF]
J Eye Mov ResHan Y, Ouyang W, Du H, Ma M, Wang G.
europepmc +1 more source
PARP inhibitors induce a senescence phenotype in non‐small cell lung carcinoma cell lines
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Talazoparib is the most potent inducer of senescence among different PARP1 inhibitors in human NSCLC cells. In the absence of PARP, no senescence phenotype was observed, demonstrating that PARP1 is necessary for the induction of senescence by this inhibitor.
Camille Huart +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Causal explanations are a key component of human cognition. While we possess certain causal models of the world that offer satisfactory explanations for a range of phenomena, our cognitive capacities have their limits when dealing with the complexities ...
Ze Hong
core
Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Mammography: A Systematic Review of Methods, Evaluation Practices, and Clinical Readiness. [PDF]
Diagnostics (Basel)Pesapane F +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Promiscuous stimulation of HSP70 ATPase activity by parasite‐derived J‐domains
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum exports three highly homologous yet functionally divergent J‐domain proteins into human erythrocytes. Here, we show that J‐domains isolated from all three proteins effectively stimulate the ATPase activity of both endogenous host and exported parasite HSP70 chaperones.
Julian Barth +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Explainable AI for Well-Being Prediction From Lifestyle Data: 2-Study Design. [PDF]
JMIR Ment HealthVancompernolle Vromman F +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.We first identified functional murine mitochondrial N‐formyl peptides (MT‐FPs) and investigated their effects on the in vitro myeloid‐derived suppressor cell (MDSC) generation from bone marrow cells. We demonstrated that MT‐FPs acted directly on bone marrow cells to promote MDSC generation and modulated the polymorphonuclear (PMN)‐MDSC/monocyte (M ...
Miyako Ozawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of Explainable Artificial Intelligence in IoT Intrusion Detection Systems Under DeepFool Adversarial Conditions. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Munilla J, Khammas RM.
europepmc +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.In this study, we developed a deep learning method for mitotic figure counting in H&E‐stained whole‐slide images and evaluated its prognostic impact in 13 external validation cohorts from seven different cancer types. Patients with more mitotic figures per mm2 had significantly worse patient outcome in all the studied cancer types except colorectal ...
Joakim Kalsnes +32 more
wiley +1 more source
How Do Children Evaluate Scientific Explanations Provided by Digital Voice Assistants, Teachers, and Peers? [PDF]
Behav Sci (Basel)Haber AS +4 more
europepmc +1 more source