Results 41 to 50 of about 379,899 (296)

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significância clínica e mudança confiável na avaliação de intervenções psicológicas

open access: yesPsicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
As evidências da efetividade de qualquer intervenção psicológica baseiam-se na demonstração de sua validade interna e externa, usualmente efetuadas por meio de estatística inferencial.
Zilda Aparecida Pereira Del Prette   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sobre el uso de la evidencia y la validez externa en la evaluación de intervenciones sociales: una mirada crítica

open access: yesColombia Internacional, 2021
Objective/Context: There is a growing criticism of the mainstream evaluations of the social interventions (e.g. RCTs) which shape evidence-based policies.
Juan David Parra
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcultural Ethnic Validity Model and Intracultural Competence

open access: yes, 2012
To be a psychosocially competent person, each of us has to have both an internal and an external perspective on our self and our culture, a transcultural ethnic validity perspective.
Forrest B. Tyler, Tyler, Forrest B.
core   +1 more source

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The external validity of South African substance use contextual risk instrument: predictive validity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Magister Artium (Psychology) - MA(Psych)The purpose of the present study was to gather further external validity evidence towards the validity argument for an instrument designed to measure individual and contextual factors associated with adolescent ...
Bester, Kyle John
core  

External Validity in Parallel Global Field and Survey Experiments on Anonymous Incorporation

open access: yes, 2017
By comparing parallel field and survey experiments testing compliance with international standards on corporate transparency, we highlight potential problems in the external validity of survey experimental designs.
Laney, B   +7 more
core   +1 more source

When Is Green Too Rosy? Evidence from a Laboratory Market Experiment on Green Goods and Externalities

open access: yesGames, 2018
In a context where sustainable consumption and production need to be encouraged, economic experiments can provide significant insights into how individuals consider environmental externalities in their choices and how public policy can foster the ...
Maria Eduarda Fernandes   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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