Results 81 to 90 of about 644,115 (313)

Plasmin Regulation through Allosteric, Sulfated, Small Molecules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Plasmin, a key serine protease, plays a major role in clot lysis and extracellular matrix remodeling. Heparin, a natural polydisperse sulfated glycosaminoglycan, is known to allosterically modulate plasmin activity.
Al-Horani, Rami A.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Genetic and Functional Evidence Links Germline Biallelic Inactivating Variants in WWOX to Histological Mixed‐Type Thyroid Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The role of germline WWOX loss‐of‐function variants in oncogenesis has remained poorly characterized. This study provides the first comprehensive genetic and functional evidence that such variants promote tumorigenesis through the disruption of multiple tumor‐suppressive mechanisms.
Xiaopeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rivaroxaban: A New Oral Factor Xa Inhibitor [PDF]

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 2010
Rivaroxaban is a direct inhibitor of factor Xa, a coagulation factor at a critical juncture in the blood coagulation pathway leading to thrombin generation and clot formation. It is selective for human factor Xa, for which it has >10 000-fold greater selectivity than for other biologically relevant serine proteases (half-maximal ...
Susanne Roehrig   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparing Direct Factor Xa Inhibitors and Warfarin in the Prevention of Stroke in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: To evaluate the overall efficacy, advantages, and disadvantages of treatment with direct factor Xa inhibitors as compared to warfarin in the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Lof, Alessandra, Pillai, Stephanie
core   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Localized Nestin Protects Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Senescence by Maintaining Cristae Structure and Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nestin localizes to the mitochondrial IMS through its MTS and the TOM20 import machinery. Within the mitochondria, Nestin interacts with Mic60 via its C‐terminal Tail3 domain. Loss of mitochondrial Nestin disrupts cristae architecture, leading to mitochondrial swelling, bioenergetic dysfunction, and ultimately the senescence of hMSCs.
Hainan Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

GDF15 Ameliorates Deoxynivalenol‐Induced Anemia by Resolving Ribosomal Stress–Mediated Erythropoietic Arrest

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Deoxynivalenol induces anemia by disrupting hematopoietic homeostasis and impairing erythroid lineage commitment and differentiation via ribosomal stress–mediated G1/S cell cycle arrest. GDF15 supplementation alleviates this arrest through the β‐catenin–Myc–p21 signaling axis, highlighting GDF15 as a potential therapeutic target for DON‐induced ...
Yan Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on the Energy Storage Mechanisms of Transition Metal Sulfide and Selenide Cathode Materials for Non‐Aqueous Aluminum Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Herein is reviewed the current state of research on transition metal sulfides and selenides (TMSs/TMSes) used as cathode materials for rechargeable aluminum batteries (RABs). The three types of charge storage mechanisms encountered in these materials, as well as contradictions found in the literature, and future research pathways are discussed ...
Fiona Simpson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia with factor xa inhibitors: A systematic review

open access: yesThrombosis Update
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a rare but severe prothrombotic disorder that develops in patients exposed to heparin products. Diagnosis is associated with significant morbidity and mortality.
Colton Jones   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-canonical proteolytic activation of human prothrombin by subtilisin from Bacillus subtilis may shift the procoagulant\ue2\u80\u93anticoagulant equilibrium toward thrombosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Blood coagulation is a finely regulated physiological process culminating with the factor Xa (FXa)-mediated conversion of the prothrombin (ProT) zymogen to active -thrombin (T).
Acquasaliente, Laura   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Epstein–Barr Virus, Lower Vitamin D, Low Sun Exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501 Risk Variant Share Common Epigenetic Pathways Leading to Multiple Sclerosis Onset

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) onset risk factors include Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) indices (including host response), lower serum 25‐vitamin D (25(OH)D) levels, low sun exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501. The underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear. Here, we examined mediation through differential DNA methylation (DNAm) to better understand possible ...
Steve Simpson‐Yap   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

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