Results 111 to 120 of about 24,275 (247)
The emerging role of the Hippo signaling pathway in interorgan crosstalk
Hippo signaling functions as a central hub of interorgan communication. Systemic cues from the gut, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle—including hormones, metabolites, and microbial signals—regulate YAP/TAZ activity in a tissue‐ and context‐dependent manner.
Gahyeon Song +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Irisin Is Controlled by Farnesoid X Receptor and Regulates Cholesterol Homeostasis
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate whether the nuclear receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) could regulate FNDC5/Irisin expression and the role of Irisin in hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis in ApoE-/- mice.Methods and ResultsWe treated ...
Hong Li +24 more
doaj +1 more source
Toward a Functional Cure for Chronic Hepatitis B: Current Landscape and Future Directions in Japan
Hepatitis B is a viral liver infection that can become chronic, increasing the risk of developing liver cancer and liver failure. Because current treatments rarely cure these problems, researchers are now focusing on a functional cure in which the virus becomes undetectable in blood and stays that way, even after the treatment ends.
Yutaka Handa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, with an increasing number of patients progressing to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Early identification of individuals at high risk for advanced fibrosis is essential for preventing liver‐related ...
Norio Akuta +44 more
wiley +1 more source
Bile acids and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: An intriguing relationship [PDF]
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) stands nowadays as a leading cause of progressive impairment of liver function. The role of bile acids in the modulation of hepatic lipid metabolism is interesting and controversial; previous evidence showed an ...
Gabbi, Lonardo, Nagahashi, Watanabe
core +1 more source
GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists and Weight Loss: A Critical Review of Mechanisms
ABSTRACT GLP‐1 receptor agonist medications have the potential to promote marked weight loss, but maximal and sustained benefit may be compromised by poor compliance and cessation of use. Development of next‐generation medications that address current obstacles to effective use and development of effective adjunct treatments will benefit from better ...
Giorgia Rutigliani +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Allosteric modulation of the farnesoid X receptor by a small molecule
The bile acid activated transcription factor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) regulates numerous metabolic processes and is a rising target for the treatment of hepatic and metabolic disorders.
Matthias Gabler +9 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Gut microbiota‐derived metabolites are emerging as potential mediators between obesity and cardiometabolic conditions. While weight loss interventions modify microbiota composition, their effects on systemic microbial metabolites remain unclear.
Fernando Q. Iorra +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Bile acid retention and activation of endogenous hepatic farnesoid-X-receptor in the pathogenesis of fatty liver disease in ob/ob-mice [PDF]
The nuclear bile acid receptor FXR (farnesoid-X-receptor) has recently been implicated in the pathophysiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease because selective FXR-agonists improve glucose and lipid metabolism in rodent models of obesity.
Geier, Andreas +6 more
core
Caveolin-1 protects B6129 mice against Helicobacter pylori gastritis. [PDF]
Caveolin-1 (Cav1) is a scaffold protein and pathogen receptor in the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. Chronic infection of gastric epithelial cells by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a major risk factor for human gastric cancer (GC) where Cav1 is
A Bist +103 more
core +4 more sources

