Results 81 to 90 of about 3,900,867 (308)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid metabolism after short-term fasting: POMC response and EPA signal maintain homeostasis in tilapia

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Detecting and responding to fluctuations in fatty acid levels is crucial for maintaining the homeostasis of fatty acid metabolism. This study examined changes in neuropeptide levels and fatty acid sensing systems in tilapia following 24-hour fasting ...
Xiaozheng Yu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid reductases (FAR): Insights into the biosynthesis of fatty alcohols in plants and bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Primary fatty alcohols are present in all phyla, where they serve various unique biological functions, either in structural materials or biochemical compounds.
Doan, Thuy
core   +1 more source

SSO and other putative inhibitors of FA transport across membranes by CD36 disrupt intracellular metabolism, but do not affect FA translocation

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2020
Membrane-bound proteins have been proposed to mediate the transport of long-chain FA (LCFA) transport through the plasma membrane (PM). These proposals are based largely on reports that PM transport of LCFAs can be blocked by a number of enzymes and ...
Anthony G. Jay   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analysis Reveals Key Genes in Fatty Acid and Flavonoid Biosynthesis in Macadamia Nut (Macadamia integrifolia)

open access: yesBiology
bHLH transcription factors are central to plant development and to the metabolism of fatty acids and flavonoids. Through the transcriptomic, metabolomic, and phytohormone/elemental profiling of two macadamia varieties with divergent fatty acid content ...
Qiujin Tan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Docosahexaenoic acid induces an anti-inflammatory profile in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human THP-1 macrophages more effectively than eicosapentaenoic acid

open access: yes, 2007
A number of studies have investigated the effects of fish oil on the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines using peripheral blood mononuclear cell models.
Mullen, Anne C   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidation of an oil rich in docosahexaenoic acid compared to linoleic acid in lactating women [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Background: We studied the oxidation of an oil rich in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; DHASCO(R)) in lactating mothers receiving a dietary DHA supplement or a placebo. The results were compared with the oxidation of linoleic acid.
Pohl, A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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