Results 101 to 110 of about 86,514 (304)

Illicit drug use and cerebral microbleeds in stroke and transient ischemic attack patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Cerebral microbleeds (CMB) signal cerebral small vessel disease and are associated with ischemic stroke (IS) incidence, recurrence, and complications.
Abbas, Saleh   +10 more
core   +1 more source

5‐HT3 receptor antagonists for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting after gynecological surgery: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Gynecological surgery is generally associated with a high risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), for which a combination of antiemetic therapies is advised, but adherence to these protocols is often low. Given the current reality, a preferred 5‐HT3 receptor antagonist for preventing PONV as a result of gynecological ...
Hongxia Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative fentanyl in endoscopic procedures and their impact on PACU time and costs

open access: yesPerioperative Medicine
Background Extended stays in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) pose challenges in high-volume endoscopies. This study investigates the impact of intraoperative fentanyl use on PACU duration, postoperative pain, and financial implications in outpatient ...
Miho Akabane   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medication Complications in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy is a marker of disease severity for which multiple medications are required. The therapy causes physiologic changes that impact drug pharmacokinetics.
Aebi   +99 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of acute fentanyl treatment on synaptic plasticity in the hippocampal CA1 region in rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), mainly characterized by short-term decline of learning and memory, occurs after operations under anesthesia. However, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood.
Hai eTian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of integrated programs for substance‐involved mothers on infant and child development outcomes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesInfant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal substance use is a pressing public health issue that confers risk for maternal health, the parent‐infant relationship, and child development. Integrated interventions that jointly address maternal substance use and child development have shown promise for enhancing child outcomes.
Sophie Barriault   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of Fentanyl‐Induced Respiratory Depression in Healthy Subjects by Intramuscular Nalmefene Administered by Auto‐Injector Versus Intranasal Naloxone

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract As illegally made fentanyl and congeners continue to drive overdose deaths in the US, experts have called for stronger and longer‐lasting antagonists. A randomized, 4‐period, 2‐treatment crossover replicate‐design study in healthy moderately‐experienced opioid users (n = 24) evaluated the reversal of opioid‐induced respiratory depression (OIRD)
Alessandra Cipriano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative study of intravenous fentanyl, oral pregabalin, and a combination of both for attenuation of hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation

open access: yesMRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
Background Responses due to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation have an effect on blood pressure, heart rate, catecholamines, and oxygen demand of myocardium. These transient changes may affect those with known cardiovascular disease.
Sarayu Ramamurthy, Guruprasad Bettaswamy
doaj   +1 more source

Ion Chemistry in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Ionization: Recent Advances in Direct Gas Phase Analyses

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dielectric barrier discharge ionization (DBDI) sources, employing low‐temperature plasma, have emerged as sensitive and efficient ionization tools with various atmospheric pressure ionization processes. In this review, we summarize a historical overview of the development of DBDI, highlighting key principles of gas‐phase ion chemistry and the ...
Kseniya Dryahina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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