Results 71 to 80 of about 31,457 (267)

Assessing Agricultural Green Total Factor Productivity in Latin America

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The agricultural sector in Latin America plays a vital role in ensuring food security while impacting the environment. However, there remains a lack of analysis regarding the inputs responsible for pollution within its sub‐technologies. Hence, this article aims to assess agricultural green total factor productivity (TFP) through a novel ...
Tianxiang Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of Knowledge and Usage of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Agricultural Extension: Evidence From Tennessee Extension Personnel

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the determinants of generative AI (GenAI) knowledge and usage among agricultural extension professionals. Drawing on survey data from agricultural extension personnel in Tennessee, we employ regression analyses and latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) for topic modeling of open‐ended responses to study the knowledge and usage ...
Abdelaziz Lawani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal ribosome biogenesis dysfunction caused by cyclophosphamide-busulfan chemotherapy contributes to early embryonic developmental impairment in mice

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Combined cyclophosphamide (CTX) and busulfan (BUS) chemotherapy, while effective against malignancies, poses significant risks to male reproductive health. This study systematically investigates the proteomic basis underlying CTX + BUS-induced
Xin Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A multifaceted microenvironment nanoregulator for targeted ovarian cancer therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
The treatment of ovarian cancer is hindered by its insidious onset and rapid progression. Exosomes (EXOs) present a promising therapeutic strategy for ovarian cancer by modulating the tumor microenvironment.
Yizheng Zu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Certifications in Improving Household Food Security Among Peruvian Farmers

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Achieving global food security requires sustainable transformations in agri‐food systems. Voluntary Sustainability Standards (VSS) such as Organic and Fairtrade aim to internalize certain social and environmental costs while promoting more equitable value distribution, improved market access, and sustainable production practices.
Lisa‐Marie Schulte, Awudu Abdulai
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin modulates the TXNIP-NLRP3-GSDMD pathway to improve diabetic bladder dysfunction

open access: yesScientific Reports
To validate the therapeutic efficacy of metformin on diabetic bladder dysfunction (DBD) and further elucidate whether the TXNIP-NLRP3-GSDMD axis serves as a target for metformin in ameliorating DBD. C57BL/6J mice were induced with diet-induced obesity by
Bincheng Huang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hi‐LabSpermTracking: A Novel and High‐Quality Sperm Tracking Dataset with an Advanced Ensemble Detection and Tracking Approach for Real‐World Clinical Scenarios

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents Hi‐LabSpermTracking, a long‐duration, expert‐annotated sperm motility dataset for detection and tracking. It evaluates You Only Look Once version 8, Real‐Time Detection Transformer, and Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metric in three scenarios. The mean ensemble method improves tracking performance. Sperm
Abdulsamet Aktas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal‐Organic Framework/Organocatalyst Combinations as Powerful Multicatalytic Systems for Aerobic Oxidations

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A multicatalytic strategy based on the simple combination of metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) and organocatalysts is able to mediate challenging aerobic oxidation reactions. The use of earth‐abundant MOFs and commercially available (hydro)quinone co‐catalysts greatly simplify the generation of powerful multicatalytic systems, opening the door for the ...
Juan Camilo Arango‐Daza   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Selection maintains floral color polymorphism in scarlet paintbrush, Castilleja coccinea, reflecting combined ecological factors

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Evolutionary theory predicts polymorphism should be rare; however, intraspecific variation in floral color is common and can be attributed to genetic drift, plasticity, or variable selection. Examining floral color polymorphism both within contact zones and across a species' range can reveal the mechanisms maintaining this variation ...
Emma Fetterly   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variants of fertility preservation in patients with borderline ovarian tumors [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2023
O.S. Rassokha   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

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